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快速进给铣刀五坐标端铣加工刀位计算
引用本文:樊文刚,王小椿.快速进给铣刀五坐标端铣加工刀位计算[J].北京交通大学学报(自然科学版),2010,34(1):154-157.
作者姓名:樊文刚  王小椿
作者单位:北京交通大学,机械与电子控制工程学院,北京,100044;北京交通大学,机械与电子控制工程学院,北京,100044
摘    要:对快速进给铣刀五坐标端铣加工的基本原理进行了研究,指出使用快速进给铣刀进行端铣加工时,刀触点的法矢量不再像环形刀一样通过刀片的几何中心,由此求出了刀具有效切削半径.然后将快速进给铣刀刀具模型简化为半径等于有效切削半径的端铣刀,得到了后跟角的计算公式,并深入研究了后跟角的临界情况,严格推导出了由刀触点生成刀位点的计算公式.此外,对快速进给铣刀端铣加工中的误差进行了研究,得到了走刀步长与直线逼近误差的关系式.

关 键 词:五坐标  端铣加工  快速进给铣刀  后跟角  刀位计算

Tool Position Calculation of Five-Axis End Milling by High Feed Cutter
FAN Wengang,WANG Xiaochun.Tool Position Calculation of Five-Axis End Milling by High Feed Cutter[J].JOURNAL OF BEIJING JIAOTONG UNIVERSITY,2010,34(1):154-157.
Authors:FAN Wengang  WANG Xiaochun
Institution:School of Mechanical and Electronic Control Engineering;Beijing Jiaotong University;Beijing 100044;China
Abstract:The fundamental of Five-axis End milling by High Feed Cutter was studied.It was found that the normal vector of cutting contact point did not pass through the blade's geometric center any more when High Feed Cutter was adopted for End milling,which was different from Torus end-mill.After the effective cutting radius was obtained,the mathematical model of High Feed Cutter was created.Based on this model,the tilt angle's formula was deduced,whose critical situation was also studied in detail;Finally,the preci...
Keywords:five-axis  end milling  high feed cutter  tilt angle  tool position calculation  
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