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一种基于邻域信息的椒盐噪声滤波算法
引用本文:牛斌,陈小红,吴云驰.一种基于邻域信息的椒盐噪声滤波算法[J].辽宁大学学报(自然科学版),2005,32(4):359-361.
作者姓名:牛斌  陈小红  吴云驰
作者单位:1. 辽宁大学,信息科学与技术学院,辽宁,沈阳,110036
2. 中国联通,辽宁分公司,辽宁,沈阳,110003
摘    要:中值滤波是最早提出的一种有效抑制椒盐噪声的滤波算法,但其最大的缺点是模糊了细节部分.提出了一种改进的中值滤波算法,根据待测点与相邻像素点之间灰度值的相似性来区分噪声点与图像点,对噪声点应用中值滤波,而对图像点保留其灰度值不变,该算法在有效抑制椒盐噪声的同时能很好地保护细节.

关 键 词:中值滤波  椒盐噪声  保留细节
文章编号:1000-5846(2005)04-0359-03
收稿时间:2005-04-01
修稿时间:2005-04-01

A Filter Algorithm for Salt and Pepper Noise Based on the Information of Neighborhood
NIU Bin,CHEN Xiao-hong,WU Yun-chi.A Filter Algorithm for Salt and Pepper Noise Based on the Information of Neighborhood[J].Journal of Liaoning University(Natural Sciences Edition),2005,32(4):359-361.
Authors:NIU Bin  CHEN Xiao-hong  WU Yun-chi
Institution:1. College of Information Science and Technology ,Liaoning University ,Shenyang 110036; 2. Liaoning Branch, China UNICOM, Shenyang 110003
Abstract:Median filtering is the earliest algorithm for effectively removing salt and pepper noise , but the greatest disadvantage of it is that it makes the details fuzzy . In this paper , an improved median filter algorithm is presented . It distinguishes the noise - points and the image - points based on the similitude between the gray - value of center - point and its neighborhood , and then the median filter is applied to the noise - points, and remains the gray - value of image - points . This algorithm can not only effectively removing salt and pepper noise ,but also protect the details.
Keywords:median filter  salt and pepper noise  protecting detail  
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