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用Lattice Boltzmann方法计算流体对曲线边界的作用力
引用本文:施卫平,祖迎庆.用Lattice Boltzmann方法计算流体对曲线边界的作用力[J].吉林大学学报(理学版),2005,43(2):132-136.
作者姓名:施卫平  祖迎庆
作者单位:吉林大学数学学院力学与工程科学系, 长春 130012
基金项目:国家重大基础研究前期研究专项基金(批准号:2002CCA01200),吉林大学创新基金和教育部留学回国人员科研启动基金(批准号:2002247).
摘    要:通过分析格子Boltzmann方法中边界受力的计算方法, 研究了两种用LB方法计算边界受力的方法——动量转换法和应力积分法, 其中动量转换法较为可靠、 准确, 且易于执行. 应用LB方法模拟了圆柱绕流问题, 并计算出圆柱的阻力系数. 通过模拟凹坑表面的层流流动, 发现随着Re数的增大, 凹坑表面的阻力系数逐渐接近平 板的阻力系数.

关 键 词:LatticeBoltzmann方法  动量转换法  应力积分法  阻力系数  
文章编号:1671-5489(2005)02-0132-05
收稿时间:2004-08-18
修稿时间:2004年8月18日

Evaluation of Fluid Acting Force on the Curve Boundary in the Lattice Boltzmann Method
SHI Wei-ping,ZU Ying-qing.Evaluation of Fluid Acting Force on the Curve Boundary in the Lattice Boltzmann Method[J].Journal of Jilin University: Sci Ed,2005,43(2):132-136.
Authors:SHI Wei-ping  ZU Ying-qing
Institution:Department of Mechanics and Technology Science, College of Mathematics, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China
Abstract:Two approaches, the momentum-exchange method and the stress-integration method, for force evaluation based on the Lattice Boltzmann equation were investigated. The momentum-exchange method is relatively reliable, accurate, and easy to implement for both two-dimensional and three-dimensional flows. The flow around a cylinder was simulated, and the drag coefficient of the cylinder was evaluated by the momentum-exchange method. The drag coefficient of a concave surface was also evaluated and compared with the theoretical drag coefficient of a plane. The numerical results are valid, and the drag coefficient of the concave surface is close to that of the plan with the increase of Re number.
Keywords:Lattice Boltzmann method  momentum-exchange method  stress-integration method  drag coefficient
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