首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
     检索      

自然地理学的创新视角
引用本文:蔡运龙.自然地理学的创新视角[J].北京大学学报(自然科学版),2000,36(4):576-582.
作者姓名:蔡运龙
作者单位:北京大学城市与环境学系,北京,100871
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,国家自然科学基金 
摘    要:综合性、地域性和人地关系研究,既是自然地理学厚的科学传统,也是全球环境变化研究中自然地理学可创新之所在。曾经在国家开发建设中作出独特贡献的自然地理学,要立足传统主旨和学科基础,针对社会的新需求,在人与自然关系调控、国土整和资源保育诸方面作出创新性贡献。自然地理学研究对象的复杂性,要求以全新的思路和途径,建立贴切的“物理”模型,并重视机理研究,在方法论上有所创新。明确界定一定地域空间和时间尺度上的科

关 键 词:科学创新  自然地理学  综合性  地域性  人地关系

Perspectives on Innovation in Physical Geography
CAI Yunlong.Perspectives on Innovation in Physical Geography[J].Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis Pekinensis,2000,36(4):576-582.
Authors:CAI Yunlong
Abstract:The study on synthesis,region\|locality and human\|natural dimensions are not only a deep scientific tradition of physical geography,but also a new insight in the research on global environmental change.There are broad development prospects and innovation opportunities for physical geography in the domain of basic applied research.Physical geography has distinctively contributed much to national development and construction.Based on the traditional themes and academic foundation and oriented to the social demands,physical geography will make innovative fruits for man\|nature relation optimization,territorial management and resource conservation.The extreme complexity of the study object requires methodological innovation of physical geography.In new insights and approaches,appropriate `physical'models should be established and the mechanism study should be emphasized.Physical geography research projects should clearly identify detail scientific questions,setting clear priorities of what should be studied at the regional and local scales and how,and making the relationship of various issues at various spatial and temporal scales clear in particular.These may be the innovation points and the unique contribution that physical geographers can do for global environmental change study.Integrated researches on unique physical geographical regions and unique problems usually result in innovative achievements.Physical geography should pay more attention to Chinese characteristics and address Chinese situation.This is not only the practical requirement of the nation but also beneficial for strengthening the place of Chinese geography in the international academic community.
Keywords:scientific innovation  physical geography  synthesis  regional and local scales  human\|natural dimensions
本文献已被 CNKI 维普 万方数据 等数据库收录!
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号