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深圳市绿地景观格局的分析研究
引用本文:刘晓辉,许振文,刘惠清.深圳市绿地景观格局的分析研究[J].长春师范学院学报,2006(4).
作者姓名:刘晓辉  许振文  刘惠清
作者单位:东北师范大学城市与环境科学学院 吉林长春130024(刘晓辉,刘惠清),长春师范学院城市与环境科学学院 吉林长春130032(许振文)
基金项目:国家科技部科技公关项目(编号:2003BA614A-06-04),“基于遥感的宏观生态监控技术研究”课题
摘    要:本文运用景观生态学的理论和方法,在遥感和地理信息系统技术的支持下,应用ERDAS和FRAGSTATS3.3软件,分析了深圳市不同分区的绿地景观格局。结果表明随着人口密度的下降,各区绿化的数量逐渐增加。通过斑块密度、绿地分布指数两项景观格局指数及绿地率的分析可以发现:深圳市绿地分布的不平衡,福田区和南山区的绿地率低于40%,绿地景观格局较佳的有盐田区和龙岗区。

关 键 词:绿化  景观格局  斑块  深圳市

Analyse and Research on the Pattern of Greenery Features in Shenzhen City
LIU Xiao-hui,XU Zhen-wen,LIU Hui-qing.Analyse and Research on the Pattern of Greenery Features in Shenzhen City[J].Journal of Changchun Teachers College,2006(4).
Authors:LIU Xiao-hui  XU Zhen-wen  LIU Hui-qing
Institution:LIU Xiao-hui~1,XU Zhen-wen~2,LIU Hui-qing~1
Abstract:In this paper,landscape ecological methods have been introduced to describe and analyze quantitatively the greening landscape pattern,based on geographical information system software ARC/INFO,ERDAS and FRAGSTATS3.3.The greening coverage is increased with the decrease of the population density in the different districts.Through the two landscape ecological indices such as patch density,nearest neighbor index and greenbelt ratio,greening landscape pattern in Yantian and Longgang districts is better than other districts,greening distribution is imbalance and greenbelt ration in Futian and Nanshan district is less than 40 percent.
Keywords:greening  landscape pattern  patches  shenzhen city  
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