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《诗经》“二南”所反映的先秦求婚礼俗
作者单位:江苏大学人文社会科学学院 江苏镇江212013
摘    要:《诗经》"二南"(《周南》、《召南》)中许多诗篇反映了先秦时期的婚恋礼俗内容,从中可见当时青年男女在结婚前有男子向女子求婚的礼俗。从"二南"中的有关诗篇来看,这种求婚礼俗还具体表现为四个主要特征:一是男子在仲春二月以猎取的动物为礼物向女子求婚;二是男子用捆束柴薪幽会姑娘,表示要亲自迎娶她;三是贵族男子求偶重视德、貌;四是女子求偶重视勇敢、诚信。

关 键 词:《诗经》  “二南”  求婚礼俗

"Two North" of The Book of Song Reflects What Proposing Marriage Etiquette and Custom in Pre-Qin Dynasty
Authors:WU Xiao-feng
Abstract:Many poems in "Two North" of The Book of Songs,that is Zhou North and Zhao North,reflect content of proposing marriage etiquette and custom in Pre-qin dynasty,from which you can see the etiquette and custom that young men will propose before the couple's marriage.From the relative poems of "Two North",you can find four characters of this kind of proposing specifically:Firstly,men will propose by his hunted animals in the two thirds spring,February;Secondly,men will make a date to express that he will take a wife by a bunch of firewood;Thirdly,noble men focus on morality and appearance;Fourthly,women will focus on the couragement and honesty of men.
Keywords:The Book of Song  "Two North"  proposing marriage etiquette and custom  
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