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静电场电势零点的选择
引用本文:谢桂香.静电场电势零点的选择[J].长春师范学院学报,2007,26(1):22-26.
作者姓名:谢桂香
作者单位:韩山师范学院物理与电子工程系,广东潮州521041
摘    要:关于静电场中电势零点的选择,在原则上是可以任意选定的,而在某些情况下电势零点的选择要受到一定的限制。本文将从数学和物理的角度说明其选择的任意性,以及如何选择电势零点才既有物理意义又方便解题。最后讨论零点不同的电势如何进行叠加。

关 键 词:静电场  电势零点  无穷远点  叠加
文章编号:1008-178X(2007)01-0022-05
修稿时间:2006-10-12

Zero Potential Selection of Electrostatic Field
XIE Gui-xiang.Zero Potential Selection of Electrostatic Field[J].Journal of Changchun Teachers College,2007,26(1):22-26.
Authors:XIE Gui-xiang
Institution:Department of Physics and Electronics Engineering, Hanshan Normal University, Chaozhou 521041, China
Abstract:Zero potential selection of electrostatic field can be randomly in principle,however,it's limited in some case.This article account for randomcity of the selection from mathematics and physics viewpoint and discusses about how to choose the electric potential zero point which seems to have much meaning of physics and to solve a problem conveniently.Eventually,it debates how to superpose the electric potential when the zero point is different.
Keywords:static field  electric potential reference point  infinite point  superpose
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