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用组合流变模型研究地下洞室周壁变形的时间效应
引用本文:吴中如,张鸣岐.用组合流变模型研究地下洞室周壁变形的时间效应[J].河海大学学报(自然科学版),1986(2).
作者姓名:吴中如  张鸣岐
作者单位:华东水利学院水力发电工程系,华东水利学院水利水电科学研究所
摘    要:本文介绍应用组合流变模型,研究在粘性弹性地层中二维地压力作用下,毛挖地下洞室周壁变形随时间变化的解答.用等效初始地压的概念,在三维地压力作用下,洞壁变形的计算公式.並介绍由洞壁径向变位观测资料反馈分析弹性变位、蠕变位移及其初始变位和最终值的方法与算例.

关 键 词:地下洞室  组合流变数学模型  时间效应  变形

Analysis of Time- Effect Deformation Around Underground Opening by Using Combined Rheological Model
Wu Zhongru, Zhang Mingqi.Analysis of Time- Effect Deformation Around Underground Opening by Using Combined Rheological Model[J].Journal of Hohai University (Natural Sciences ),1986(2).
Authors:Wu Zhongru  Zhang Mingqi
Institution:Wu Zhongru; Zhang Mingqi
Abstract:Using a combined Rheological model, this paper presents a solution to the time-effect deformation around unlined underground opening under two-dimensional crustal stress field in visco-elastic foundation. And in the case of three-dimensional crustal stress field, a formula to compute the deformation is given by using the equivalent initiative crustal stress.By measurement of radial displacement the method of inverse analysis of the elastic and creep displacement and its initiative and final value is introduced, and examples of engineering practice are given as well.
Keywords:underground opening  combined rheological model  timeeffect  deformation    
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