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水安全综合评价方法研究
引用本文:王远坤,夏自强,曹升乐.水安全综合评价方法研究[J].河海大学学报(自然科学版),2007,35(6):618-621.
作者姓名:王远坤  夏自强  曹升乐
作者单位:1. 河海大学水文水资源与水利工程科学国家重点实验室,江苏,南京,210098;河海大学水文水资源学院,江苏,南京,210098
2. 山东大学土建与水利学院,山东,济南,250062
基金项目:国家自然科学基金重大资助项目(30490235)
摘    要:从水安全的内涵出发,在目前研究的基础上,遵循科学、实用及简明的评价原则,构建了单一目标层、5个准则层和19个具体指标的水安全评价体系,制定了各指标的评价分级标准,提出了基于模糊数学的水安全综合评价方法.以济南市为例进行水安全综合评价,对评价的标准和评价方法进行了验证.评价结果与当地水资源实际状态相吻合,表明此方法在区域水安全的应用上是可行的.

关 键 词:水安全  评价体系  评价标准  评价方法  济南市
文章编号:1000-1980(2007)06-0618-04
收稿时间:2007-01-23
修稿时间:2007年1月23日

Comprehensive evaluation method for water security
WANG Yuan-kun,XIA Zi-qiang,CAO Sheng-le.Comprehensive evaluation method for water security[J].Journal of Hohai University (Natural Sciences ),2007,35(6):618-621.
Authors:WANG Yuan-kun  XIA Zi-qiang  CAO Sheng-le
Abstract:Following the scientific,practical,and concise assessment principle, a water security evaluation system with single goal layer,5 rule layers,and 19 defined indexes was developed based on the connotation of water security and the results of present research.The evaluation and grading criteria for different indexes were presented,and the comprehensive evaluation method for water security based on fuzzy mathematics was proposed.The rationality of the evaluation criterion and method was verified by their application to water security comprehensive evaluation for Jinan City.The evaluated result agrees well with the reality of water resources of this area;therefore,the present method is feasible for comprehensive evaluation of water resources.
Keywords:water security  evaluation system  evaluation criterion  evaluation method  Jinan City
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