刚性桩复合地基下卧层沉降计算

刚性桩复合地基工作过程中,桩体会向下卧层产生一定的刺入,从而使下卧层产生沉降差异.为了得到发生刺入的下卧层应力分布情况,取下卧层等效单元体进行分析.将内外土柱接触面分为破坏滑动段和弹性滑动段2部分.采用有效应力法计算接触面破坏滑动段摩阻力,并考虑侧向土压力变化的影响;在接触面弹性滑动段,假定摩阻力与相对位移为线弹性关系,利用荷载传递法进行计算,得到下卧层土体的竖向附加应力分布,给出了复合地基下卧层沉降计算公式.通过实例表明,该计算方法与现场实测结果吻合较好.

Settlement of underlying layer for composite ground with rigid piles

The piles will penetrate the underlying layer during the working progress of composite ground with rigid piles,resulting in the non-uniform settlement of the underlying layer.In order to grasp the stress field of the penetrated underlying layer,the equivalent unit of the underlying layer was analyzed.The interface between the inner unit and outer unit was divided into two parts: the failure slip part and elastic slip part.The friction of the failure slip part was calculated with the effective stress method ...