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送气辅音与非送气辅音的区别特征参数
引用本文:冯晓亮,孟子厚.送气辅音与非送气辅音的区别特征参数[J].清华大学学报(自然科学版),2009(Z1).
作者姓名:冯晓亮  孟子厚
作者单位:中国传媒大学传播声学研究所;
摘    要:送气辅音与非送气辅音是普通话辅音中的一对区别特征,在实际应用中需要寻找与之对应的特征参数。传统的M EL能量参数无法对这对特征进行有效的区别,该文在时频域使用W igner分布,提取基于W igner分布的特征参数作为送气辅音和非送气辅音的区别特征参数。经过一个较大语料库的测试,结果显示新的参数能够有效区别这2类不同的辅音,并且有较好的区分效果。

关 键 词:送气辅音  非送气辅音  Wigner分布  区别特征参数  

Parametric analysis of aspirated and unaspirated Mandarin consonants
FENG Xiaoliang,MENG Zihou.Parametric analysis of aspirated and unaspirated Mandarin consonants[J].Journal of Tsinghua University(Science and Technology),2009(Z1).
Authors:FENG Xiaoliang  MENG Zihou
Institution:Communication Acoustic Laboratory;Communication University of China;Beijing 100024;China
Abstract:Aspirated and unaspirated are distinctive features of Mandarin speech,but there is no corresponding parameter for digital speech processing.Previous studies have found that an effective parameter cannot be easily extracted using the mel-bank energy to distinguish aspirated and unaspirated consonants.This paper describes a parameter based on the Pseudo Wigner-Ville distribution that was effective in a large corpus containing 212 female and 126 male speakers.
Keywords:aspirated consonant  unaspirated consonant  wigner distribution  distinctive parameter  
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