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Analysis on the Spatio-Temporal Changes of Sustainable Land Use in Tibet
作者姓名:GU  Shixian  XU  Xia  LIU  Shuzhen
作者单位:[1]Institute of Mountain Hazards and Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan , China [2]Graduated University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China [3]School of Geography, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China
基金项目:Supported by the Plan of Tibet Autonomous Region State Ecological Safe Shelter Zone on the Tibet Plateau(2004-2005) Acknowledgements: those participating in this survey project, including Dr. Yan Yan and Dr. Zhou Wei.
摘    要:By constructing evaluation indicator system of sustainable land use of Tibet from three aspects of ecological environment, economic development, resources and social advancement, this article studies the following contents respectively in two dimensions of time and space: the changes of sustainable land use of Tibet in recent 20 years and spatial characteristics of sustainable land use of Tibet in 2002. The following conclusions can be drawn from evaluation results .① With regard to com- prehensive evaluation value of sustainable land use, the trend of Tibet sustainable land use evaluation values from 1983 to 2002 are very close to the comprehensive evaluation values of ecological environment, which is up trend; ② sustainable utilization degree of land use in eastern region of Tibet is much higher than that of western region. ③ the sustainable land use evaluation value of Nyingtri County is the highest, and the counties with relatively higher land sustainable use values include Lhasa, Lhoka, Chamdo. While Nakchu, Ngari, Shigatse counties have the relatively lower evaluation values; ④ By analyzing each evaluation indicator's weight on sustainable land use, it can be concluded that the key limiting factors of sustainable Tibet land resource utilization are land desertification, grassland degradation and low economic level.

关 键 词:时空变化  可持续土地利用  生态环境  西藏  经济发展
文章编号:1007-1202(2006)04-0937-08
收稿时间:2005-11-20

Analysis on the spatio-temporal changes of sustainable land use in Tibet
GU Shixian XU Xia LIU Shuzhen.Analysis on the Spatio-Temporal Changes of Sustainable Land Use in Tibet[J].Wuhan University Journal of Natural Sciences,2006,11(4):937-944.
Authors:Gu Shixian  Xu Xia  Liu Shuzhen
Institution:(1) Institute of Mountain Hazards and Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 610041 Chengdu, Sichuan, China;(2) Graduated University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100049 Beijing, China;(3) School of Geography, Beijing Normal University, 100875 Beijing, China
Abstract:By constructing evaluation indicator system of sustainable land use of Tibet from three aspects of ecological environment, economic development, resources and social advancement, this article studies the following contents respectively in two dimensions of time and space: the changes of sustainable land use of Tibet in recent 20 years and spatial characteristics of sustainable land use of Tibet in 2002. The following conclusions can be drawn from evaluation results: (1) With regard to comprehensive evaluation value of sustainable land use, the trend of Tibet sustainable land use evaluation values from 1983 to 2002 are very close to the comprehensive evaluation values of ecological environment, which is up trend; (2) sustainable utilization degree of land use in eastern region of Tibet is much higher than that of western region. (3) the sustainable land use evaluation value of Nyingtri County is the highest, and the counties with relatively higher land sustainable use values include Lhasa, Lhoka, Chamdo. While Nakchu, Ngari, Shigatse counties have the relatively lower evaluation values; (4) By analyzing each evaluation indicator's weight on sustainable land use, it can be concluded that the key limiting factors of sustainable Tibet land resource utilization are land desertification, grassland degradation and low economic level. Foundation item: Supported by the Plan of Tibet Autonomous Region State Ecological Safe Shelter Zone on the Tibet Plateau(2004–2005) Biography: GU Shixian (1978-), male, Ph. D. candidate, research direction: mountainous ecological environment and geographical information system.
Keywords:spatio-temporal changes  sustainable land use  ecological environment  economic development  resources and social advancement
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