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电动车用永磁同步电机转子偏心对电磁力影响分析
引用本文:左曙光,高丽华,吴旭东,马琮淦,沈健.电动车用永磁同步电机转子偏心对电磁力影响分析[J].佳木斯大学学报,2014(2):166-170,175.
作者姓名:左曙光  高丽华  吴旭东  马琮淦  沈健
作者单位:同济大学新能源汽车工程中心
基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展计划973项目(2011CB711201);国家自然科学基金项目(51375343);重大科研仪器设备专项(2012YQ150256)
摘    要:针对电动车用永磁同步电机转子偏心问题,对偏心对电磁力的影响进行研究.通过解析法和有限元法建立电机偏心电磁力以及不平衡磁拉力模型,分析静动态偏心对电磁力的影响,得出静动态偏心会增加±1阶电磁力成分,并分别产生0Hz和f/p的不平衡磁拉力,且不平衡磁拉力成分随偏心率呈线性变化.这就为分析电动车用电机的振动和噪声激励源奠定了基础.

关 键 词:永磁同步电机  转子偏心  电磁力波  不平衡磁拉力

The Analysis of Electromagnetic Force in Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors with Rotor Eccentricity in Electric Vehicles
ZUO Shu-guang;GAO Li-hua;WU Xu-dong;MA Cong-gan;SHEN Jian.The Analysis of Electromagnetic Force in Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors with Rotor Eccentricity in Electric Vehicles[J].Journal of Jiamusi University(Natural Science Edition),2014(2):166-170,175.
Authors:ZUO Shu-guang;GAO Li-hua;WU Xu-dong;MA Cong-gan;SHEN Jian
Institution:ZUO Shu-guang;GAO Li-hua;WU Xu-dong;MA Cong-gan;SHEN Jian;Clean Energy Automotive Engineering Center,Tongji University;
Abstract:In this paper , the effect of eccentricity on the electromagnetic force was studied considering permanent magnet synchronous motor ( PMSM ) with rotor eccentricity in electric vehicles .The electromagnetic force and unbalanced magnetic pull ( UMP) model was established by analytical and finite element method , and the influence of static and dynamic eccentricity on electromagnetic force was analyzed .It is concluded that the eccentricity increases ±1 spatial harmonic order of electromagnetic force , and the 0Hz and f/p frequency of UMP, and the UMP changes linearly with rotor eccentricity , which is the basis for analyzing the excitation of noise and vibration in electric vehicles .
Keywords:permanent magnet synchronous motor ( PMSM )  rotor eccentricity  electromagnetic force  unbalanced magnetic pull (UMP)
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