《北京人在纽约》中语码转换的顺应性研究

自20世纪70年代以来,语码转换现象引起了语言学家们的广泛关注,并取得了大量重要研究成果。国内对语码转换的研究始于20世纪末,少有涉及到影视作品中的汉英语码转换。语码转换作为一种语言现象自有它的功能和作用,已经有不少语言学家对语码转换的功能做了研究、归纳及总结。依据于国栋2001年提出的顺应模式,通过对《北京人在纽约》中含有语码转换的对话进行分析研究,从语言现实、社会规约和心理动机三个方面探讨了电视剧中英汉语码转换的功能是怎样实现的。

Research into adaptation of code-switching in Natives of Beijing in New York

Since the 1970s,linguistics has conducted various researches on code-switching and many prolific achievements have been made.The study of code-switching（CS） has drawn many scholars＇ attention since 1990s in China,however,the Chinese-English CS in teleplays did not get enough attention from scholars.The functions of CS have been concluded by some researchers.Based on their research,this paper try to find out how the functions of CS are realized in Natives of Beijing in New York.According to Yu Guodong（2001）＇s model,this paper will analyze how the functions of CS are realized from three aspects which are linguistic reality,social conventions and psychological motivations.