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语言夸张中的偏离现象
引用本文:曾澜.语言夸张中的偏离现象[J].新余高专学报,2006,11(1):88-90.
作者姓名:曾澜
作者单位:上海大学,悉尼工商学院,上海,200072
摘    要:通过分析夸张中的逻辑和语义偏离,来考察夸张辞格的语用功能,其主要功能不在于表事而在于表情。因此,夸张虽然在表述上言过其实,违反质准则,但是在本质上却是符合事实的,不违反质准则。这就保证了会话合作。同时,语境制约着夸张中的偏离。

关 键 词:语言  夸张  偏离  逻辑偏离  语义偏离  质准则
文章编号:1008-6765(2006)01-0088-03
收稿时间:10 9 2005 12:00AM
修稿时间:2005年10月9日

The deviation phenomenon of hyperbole in languages
ZENG Lan.The deviation phenomenon of hyperbole in languages[J].Journal of XinYu College,2006,11(1):88-90.
Authors:ZENG Lan
Institution:Shanghai University, Shanghai 200072, China
Abstract:Through analysis of logic and semantic deviation of hyperbole, this paper explores the pragmatic function of hyperbole, which is mainly manifested in expressing feeling rather than expressing surface meaning. Therefore, although hyperbole has more than its literary meaning and violates the maxim of quality, it conforms to the facts in nature and does not violate the maxim of quality, which guarantees the cooperation of conversation. At the same time, context refrains the deviation of hyperbole.
Keywords:language  hyperbole  deviation  logic deviation  semantic deviation  maxim of quality
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