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数字核谱仪系统中脉冲堆积识别方法的研究
引用本文:张怀强,吴和喜,汤彬,张雄杰.数字核谱仪系统中脉冲堆积识别方法的研究[J].东华理工大学学报(自然科学版),2012,35(3):281-284.
作者姓名:张怀强  吴和喜  汤彬  张雄杰
作者单位:1. 东华理工大学核资源与环境教育部重点实验室,江西南昌330013;东华理工大学核工程与地球物理学院,江西抚州344000
2. 东华理工大学核工程与地球物理学院,江西抚州,344000
3. 东华理工大学核资源与环境教育部重点实验室,江西南昌,330013
基金项目:国防基础科研项目(B3420110006);东华理工大学博士科研启动基金项目(DHBK201111)
摘    要:数字核谱仪系统中的脉冲堆积直接影响到信号幅度的有效提取,进而影响到核谱仪的能量分辨率.为了减小脉冲堆积对核谱仪能量分辨率的影响,引入时间比较脉冲堆积识别方法,对识别到的堆积脉冲直接丢弃处理,将降低数字信号处理时间,同时可减小脉冲堆积对能量分辨率的影响,对计数率的影响可以通过简单的校正方法来实现计数率的补偿.采用上述方法对实际的核脉冲堆积信号进行了处理,然后对其进行了计数率校正,在实际应用中取得了良好的效果.

关 键 词:数字核谱仪  脉冲堆积  识别方法  计数率校正

Methods of Pulse Pile-up Identification in Digital Nuclear Spectrometer System
ZHANG Huai-qiang , WU He-xi , TANG Bin , ZHANG Xiong-jie.Methods of Pulse Pile-up Identification in Digital Nuclear Spectrometer System[J].Journal of East China Institute of Technology(Natural Science Edition),2012,35(3):281-284.
Authors:ZHANG Huai-qiang  WU He-xi  TANG Bin  ZHANG Xiong-jie
Institution:1 ( 1. Key Laboratory of Nuclear Resources and Environment, East China Institute of Technology, Nanchang,JX 330013, China; 2.Faculty of Nuclear Engineering and Geophysics, East China Institute of Technology, Fuzhou, JX 344000, China)
Abstract:The pulse amplitude’s extraction and energy resolution can be affected by the pulse pile-up in digital nuclear spectrometer system. In order to reduce the effect, this article introduces a time comparison identification method to identify the situation of pulse pile-up,which will reduce the digital signal processing time and the effects of energy resolution. The impact of the count rate can be corrected by a simple correction method. Finally, the actual pile-up pulse and count rate have been processed by this mothod,the results of this method have been verified in practical applications.
Keywords:digital nuclear spectrometer  pulse pile-up  identification method  count rate correction
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