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陆贽民为邦本思想初探
引用本文:赵亚丽.陆贽民为邦本思想初探[J].菏泽学院学报,2000(1).
作者姓名:赵亚丽
作者单位:曲阜师范大学历史系 山东曲阜273165
摘    要:陆贽从维护封建统治出发,针对当时的社会现实,提出了限制封建地主滥占土地的主张,保护农民赖以生存的土地。他要求统治者对百姓轻敛薄赋,“敛其余财”,“资国”要建立在“养民”的基础上。同时他还要求政府“量入制出”,使财政收入与开支保持相对平衡,节约其用,尽量减轻老百姓的负担,这也就是他“民为邦本”思想的主要内容。

关 键 词:民本  土地  限田  轻敛薄赋  量入制出

On Lu Zhi' Thought of People as the Foundation of State
ZHAO Ya-li.On Lu Zhi' Thought of People as the Foundation of State[J].Journal of Heze University,2000(1).
Authors:ZHAO Ya-li
Abstract:In order to defend the feudal system, Lu Zhi advocated to restrict the feudal landlords possessing the land excessively and protected the farmer's land in view of the social reality of his time. He asked the ruler to reduce taxes, collect only the spare money, and base funding the state on maintaining people's lives. At the same time he asked the government to make both ends meet, keep the balance of financial income and expenses, save to reduce the burden of the people. These were also the major content of his thought of "people as the foundation of state".
Keywords:people as the foundation of the state  land  restrict the land  reduce taxes  make both ends meet  
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