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抗逆性灌木树种--银莓的引种及抗性评价
引用本文:陶晶,陈士刚,刘宝,李铁,李青梅,张维胜,王宪成.抗逆性灌木树种--银莓的引种及抗性评价[J].东北师大学报(自然科学版),2006,38(1):87-90.
作者姓名:陶晶  陈士刚  刘宝  李铁  李青梅  张维胜  王宪成
作者单位:1. 东北师范大学生命科学学院,吉林,长春,130024;吉林省林业科学研究院,吉林,长春,130033
2. 吉林省林业科学研究院,吉林,长春,130033
3. 东北师范大学生命科学学院,吉林,长春,130024
4. 吉林省三岔子林业局,吉林,白山,134702
基金项目:国家林业局引进国际先进林业科学技术项目(“948”2001-54),国家林业局“十五”攻关项目(2004BA516A17-01),吉林省科技发展计划项目(20020809)
摘    要:银莓Elaeagnus commutataBernh(silverberry)是加拿大和北美大部分地区的乡土灌木树种,具有抗风沙、抗干旱、耐瘠薄、耐盐碱、耐寒等多项优良特性.从银莓的种子处理、苗木培育、田间抗逆性试验、组织培养及营养成分分析等几方面入手,对银莓在吉林省西部引种试验的研究现状及初步结果进行了报道.研究结果表明:银莓可在吉林省安全过冬,具有较强的抗逆性,可以作为吉林省西部荒漠化治理和生态工程建设的一种较为理想的引进灌木树种.

关 键 词:银莓  引种  苗木培育  组织培养
文章编号:1000-1832(2006)01-0087-04
收稿时间:2005-05-14
修稿时间:2005年5月14日

The introduction and resistance evaluation of Elaeagnus commutata
TAO Jing,CHEN Shi-gang,LIU Bao,LI Tie,LI Qing-mei,ZHANG Wei-sheng,WANG Xian-cheng.The introduction and resistance evaluation of Elaeagnus commutata[J].Journal of Northeast Normal University (Natural Science Edition),2006,38(1):87-90.
Authors:TAO Jing  CHEN Shi-gang  LIU Bao  LI Tie  LI Qing-mei  ZHANG Wei-sheng  WANG Xian-cheng
Institution:1. School of Life Sciences, Northeast Normal University, Changehun 130024, China; 2. Jilin Provincial Academy of Forestry Science, Changchun 130033, China; 3. Sanchazi Forestry Bureau of Jilin Province,Baishan 134702 ,China
Abstract:Elaeagnus commutata Bernh(silverberry)was the native shrubby species of Canada and North America.This species had the superior traits to resist wind-sand,drought,barren,salt-alkali and winter hardy.Based on the experiments and study in western Jilin Province,a comprehensive survey of the present situation of Elaeagnus commutata(silverberry) and preliminary results were given in this paper including seed treatment,bare root nursery production,afforestation,tissue culture,and nutrition components analyses of silverberry.The results showed silverberry could hibernation safely in Jilin Province and had high resistance,would became an ideal introduced plant of combating desertification and ecological entironment program construction in western Jilin Province.
Keywords:Elaeagnus commutata  silverberry  introducing  stock breeding  tissue culture
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