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中国北方地区环境演变对新石器文化发展的影响
引用本文:李学芝,申洪源,田建.中国北方地区环境演变对新石器文化发展的影响[J].河北师范大学学报(自然科学版),2007,31(5):680-684,700.
作者姓名:李学芝  申洪源  田建
作者单位:1. 陕西师范大学,旅游与环境学院,陕西,西安,710062;临沂师范学院,环境与旅游学院,山东,临沂,276005
2. 临沂师范学院,环境与旅游学院,山东,临沂,276005
摘    要:通过对中国北方地区新石器文化遗址的14C数据和遗址分布特点与环境演变研究成果的对比研究得出:在暖湿气候条件下,中原文化北上,东部文化西进,新石器文化稳定发展;气候转为干冷时,新石器文化向东向南迁移.气候恶化导致北方地区"文化事件"频发,许多新石器文化发生更替现象.全新世气候环境演变,叠加在中国北方地区资源、环境的地带性特点以及新石器文化分布的背景之上,是中国北方地区新石器文化发展与文明形成的主要动力与机制.

关 键 词:中国北方  环境演变  新石器文化  影响
文章编号:1000-5854(2007)05-0680-05
修稿时间:2007-04-042007-04-20

The Influences of Environment Evolution on Ancient Culture Development in the Northern Part of China
LI Xue-zhi,SHEN Hong-yuan,TIAN Jian.The Influences of Environment Evolution on Ancient Culture Development in the Northern Part of China[J].Journal of Hebei Normal University,2007,31(5):680-684,700.
Authors:LI Xue-zhi  SHEN Hong-yuan  TIAN Jian
Abstract:Based on data of ancient culture sites and contrast the distribution characteristics of sites was imestiyated achievements in scientific research,the record of ancient sites and environment evolution.The influence of environment evolution on Neolithic culture development in the northern part was deep.It was the replacement of one mode of many types of ancient culture by another.There are indications that environment evolution is an important reason for "ancient culture events" taking place.The zonality distribution characters of the geographical environment in the northern broad part of China which are temperature,precipitation and vegetation appear the state of gradual transition from southeast to northwest.In the situation,environment evolution in Holocene becomes important impetus and mechanism of Neolithic culture development and civilization formation.
Keywords:north part of China  environment evolution  Neolithic culture  influence
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