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壳聚糖对活性染料的脱色效果
引用本文:郁平,仇旭,张曼,曹菊萍,潘丛岩,王春梅.壳聚糖对活性染料的脱色效果[J].南通工学院学报(自然科学版),2011(1):65-68.
作者姓名:郁平  仇旭  张曼  曹菊萍  潘丛岩  王春梅
作者单位:南通大学化学化工学院,江苏南通226019
基金项目:南通大学大学生实践创新训练计划项目
摘    要:比较了3种壳聚糖对活性红BF-DB染料的脱色效果.探讨了壳聚糖用量、pH值、吸附温度、搅拌速度与搅拌时间对染料脱色效果的影响.结果表明,3种壳聚糖对活性红BF-DB染料溶液的最佳脱色工艺为:壳聚糖1、2、3的质量浓度分别为200、200、150 mg/L时,在20℃,pH值为6.0左右的条件下,以350 r/min搅拌10 min,再以150 r/min搅拌15 min,静置2 h,脱色率可达95%以上.分子量和脱乙酰度较大的壳聚糖对活性染料的脱色效果最好.

关 键 词:壳聚糖  活性染料  吸附  脱色

Decolorization Effect of Chitosan on Reactive Dyes
Authors:YU Ping  QIU Xu  ZHANG Man  CAO Ju-ping  PAN Cong-yan  WANG Chun-mei
Institution:(School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Nantong University,Nantong 226019,China)
Abstract:Three kinds of chitosan were used to deal with wastewater of Reactive Red BF-DB.The influence on decolorization effect under the conditions of different dosage of chitosan,pH,temperature,stirring speed and stirring time were studied.The results show that at the concentrations of 200 mg/L,200 mg/L,and 150 mg/L respectively of the three kinds of chitosan,with a pH of 6.0 at the temperature of 20 ℃ 350 r/min stirred 10 min,then 150 r/min re-stirred 15 min,set 2 h,the decolorizing rate can reach above 95%.The chitosan of high molecular weight and high degree of acetylation can achieve a good discoloration effect.
Keywords:chitosan  reactive dyes  adsorption  decolorization
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