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异构带宽约束的动态源组播路由
引用本文:陆慧梅,向勇,赵清杰,曹元大.异构带宽约束的动态源组播路由[J].北京理工大学学报,2006,26(2):147-151.
作者姓名:陆慧梅  向勇  赵清杰  曹元大
作者单位:北京理工大学,计算机科学技术学院,北京,100081;清华大学,计算机科学与技术系,北京,100084
基金项目:中国科学院资助项目 , 北京理工大学校科研和教改项目
摘    要:提出异构带宽约束的动态源组播路由(heterogeneous bandwidth-constrained dynamic source multicast routing, HBMR). 为了支持组成员的动态性和异质性,收集了组播树分布信息和组播树上节点的最大可接收能力信息. 并设计了一个基于该信息的异构带宽约束的动态源组播路由算法. 仿真实验结果表明,HBMR不但解决了异构带宽约束费用优化的动态组播路由问题,而且在路由成功率、路由消息开销和组播树占用的带宽资源等方面的性能都有综合提高.

关 键 词:QoS组播路由  动态组播路由  带宽约束  异质性
文章编号:1001-0645(2006)02-0147-05
收稿时间:08 29 2005 12:00AM
修稿时间:2005年8月29日

Heterogeneous Bandwidth-Constrained Dynamic Source Multicast Routing
LU Hui-mei,XIANG Yong,ZHAO Qing-jie and CAO Yuan-da.Heterogeneous Bandwidth-Constrained Dynamic Source Multicast Routing[J].Journal of Beijing Institute of Technology(Natural Science Edition),2006,26(2):147-151.
Authors:LU Hui-mei  XIANG Yong  ZHAO Qing-jie and CAO Yuan-da
Institution:1. School of Computer Science and Technology, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China; 2. Department of Computer Science and Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
Abstract:A new source based multicast routing with heterogeneous and dynamic receivers is proposed.Besides the general state information of the topology and the available bandwidth,two classes of group-specific state information such as the distribution of multicast tree and the highest receivable layer of on-tree nodes are also maintained at a router.Based on the above four classes of state information,the routing algorithm is designed to find a feasible tree branch satisfying a new member with its heterogeneous QoS requirement in terms of data layer and corresponding bandwidth.Compared with other related routing schemes,the routing performs better in such metrics as the routing control overhead,the routing success ratio and the bandwidth resources of the multicast tree.
Keywords:QoS-based multicast routing  dynamic membership  bandwidth-constrained  heterogeneity
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