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生物质等离子体热解实验研究与技术经济分析
引用本文:唐兰,黄海涛.生物质等离子体热解实验研究与技术经济分析[J].广州大学学报(自然科学版),2011,10(6):19-24.
作者姓名:唐兰  黄海涛
作者单位:1. 广州大学土木工程学院,广东广州,510006
2. 广东工业大学环境科学与工程学院,广东广州,510006
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目,广州市教育局“羊城学者”计划项目,广州市属高校科技计划项目
摘    要:生物质等离子体热解对于提高生物质能转化利用效率、提高生成可燃气体的成份并降低CO2排放量具有非常积极的意义.研究采用高频等离子体热解技术进行了生物质热解实验,通过改变电源输入功率、反应器内的电压以及改变电极间距,然后对比分析改变操作条件下的实验产物.结果表明,在输入功率1.6~2.0kW范围、体系压力3.0~8.0kP...

关 键 词:生物质  热解  高频等离子体  技术经济分析

Experiment research and technical economical analysis of biomass plasma pyrolysis
TANG Lan,HUANG Hai-tao.Experiment research and technical economical analysis of biomass plasma pyrolysis[J].Journal og Guangzhou University:Natural Science Edition,2011,10(6):19-24.
Authors:TANG Lan  HUANG Hai-tao
Institution:1.School of Civil Engineering,Guangzhou University,Guangzhou 510006,China; 2.School of Environmental Engineering,Guangdong University of Technology,Guangzhou 510006,China)
Abstract:A laboratory-scale capacitively coupled radio frequency (RF) plasma pyrolysis reactor working in reduced pressure has been developed and tested. From a series of experiments, it was found that the electrode ge- ometry, input power and reactor pressure were the key parameters affecting the pryolysis products' characteristics. The products of biomass gasification using different electrode geometry, input power (1.6 -2.0 kW) and reactor pressures (3.0 -8.0 kPa) were analysed. A pyrolysis gas consisting of H:, CO, ca4, CO: and light hydrocarbons as well as a pyrolytic char can be obtained. On average, the gas yield can reach 66 wt. % of the biomass feed. A technical economical analysis on the RF plasma pyrolysis system was also given.
Keywords:biomass  pyrolysis  RF plasma  technical economical analysis
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