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近20 a南澳岛土地利用与景观格局动态变化
引用本文:杨木壮,吴涛,简梓红.近20 a南澳岛土地利用与景观格局动态变化[J].广州大学学报(自然科学版),2013(5):74-79.
作者姓名:杨木壮  吴涛  简梓红
作者单位:[1]广州大学地理科学学院,广东广州510006 [2]广东省土地估价师与土地登记代理人协会,广东广州510075
基金项目:广东省科技计划资助项目(2012A03110011);住房与城乡建设部科研资助项目(2010-R2-8);广州市属高校科研资助项目(10A144)
摘    要:文章以1989、2001和2010年3期遥感影像为数据源,利用RS和GIS技术方法,提取南澳岛土地利用信息,并分析南澳岛的土地利用变化及景观格局变化情况.研究结果表明,近20 a南澳岛裸地与林地面积变化最大,裸地动态度最高,土地利用转化率最高的为耕地和建设用地;海岛景观斑块趋于破碎化、不规则化.研究南澳岛土地利用及景观格局变化,以期为其他有居民海岛土地资源开发利用及生态保护提供科学参考.

关 键 词:土地利用变化  景观格局  RS  GIS  南澳岛

Study on land use change and landscape pattern of Nan'ao Island in recent 20 a
YANG Mu-zhuang,WU Tao,JIAN Zi-hong.Study on land use change and landscape pattern of Nan'ao Island in recent 20 a[J].Journal og Guangzhou University:Natural Science Edition,2013(5):74-79.
Authors:YANG Mu-zhuang  WU Tao  JIAN Zi-hong
Institution:1. School of Geographical Sciences, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou 510006, China 2. Guangdong Association of Land Valuers and Agents, Guangzhou 510075, China)
Abstract:Based on the three TM/ ETM + images respectively in 1989,2001 and 2010 years, using remote sensing and GIS geographic information technology, extracting the land use information, and then analysis the land use information and landscape pattern. The result shows that (1) the greatest change is the bare land and woodland, the largest dynamic change is bare land, the most frequently of land type conversion is the arable land and construction land; (2) the degree of Nan'ao island landscape fragmentation and the irregular patch shape are increasing. Through the study of land use change and landscape pattern, in order to provide the scientific according to the sustainable development and other ecological environment protection of other uninhabited islands land resources utilization.
Keywords:land use change  landscape pattern  RS/GIS  Nan'ao Island
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