| 基于动态渗透的雨水塘下渗设计及运行方法 |
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| 引用本文： | 尹海龙,解铭,徐祖信,李怀正.基于动态渗透的雨水塘下渗设计及运行方法[J].同济大学学报(自然科学版),2015,43(5):0729-0735. |
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| 作者姓名： | 尹海龙 解铭 徐祖信 李怀正 |
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| 作者单位： | 同济大学 环境科学与工程学院，上海 200092,同济大学 环境科学与工程学院，上海 200092,同济大学 环境科学与工程学院，上海 200092,同济大学 环境科学与工程学院，上海 200092 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家水体污染控制与治理科技重大专项课题(2013ZX07304-002); 上海市科委课题(13210701001) |
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| 摘 要： | 针对上海世博城市最佳实践区北区的不透水景观水塘下渗改造,开展了雨水滞留下渗现场试验研究.改造前的试验表明,雨水下渗速率与雨水塘-地下水水位差呈线性关系;在改造后的雨水塘内开展试验,进一步验证了该结论,并确定了动态下渗速率.因此,提高塘内动态水位促进雨水下渗,有助于实现园区17.6mm雨水径流在3d内被下渗利用,达到国际绿色社区认证体系(LEED-ND)的铂金认证要求.
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| 关 键 词： | 雨水渗透塘 下渗系数 低影响开发 国际绿色社区体系认证 |
| 收稿时间： | 2014/7/30 0:00:00 |
| 修稿时间： | 2/6/2015 12:00:00 AM |
Method for Design and Operation of Rainfall Infiltration Pond Based on Dynamic Seepage Coefficient |
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| YIN Hailong,XIE Ming,XU Zuxin and LI Huaizheng.Method for Design and Operation of Rainfall Infiltration Pond Based on Dynamic Seepage Coefficient[J].Journal of Tongji University(Natural Science),2015,43(5):0729-0735. |
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| Authors: | YIN Hailong XIE Ming XU Zuxin and LI Huaizheng |
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| Institution: | College of Environment Science and Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China,College of Environment Science and Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China,College of Environment Science and Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China and College of Environment Science and Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China |
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| Abstract: | Taking the transformation of an impermeable pond in the north urban best practices area (UBPA) of Shanghai World EXPO as an example, a field infiltration study was conducted. The experiment before the engineering indicated a linear relationship between the infiltration rate and water level gap (i.e., pond water level versus groundwater table), which was further verified by the experiments within the transformed infiltration pond. With the measured dynamic infiltration rate, it is presented that adjusting the pond water level dynamically is a practical approach to enhance runoff infiltration, critical in achieving 17.6 mm UBPA runoff reuse or infiltration within three days, certified by LEED ND platinum grade. |
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| Keywords: | rainfall infiltration pond infiltration coefficient low impact development Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design for Neighborhood Development(LEED ND) Certification |
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