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中心偏心差分法
引用本文:李常青,楼梦麟.中心偏心差分法[J].同济大学学报(自然科学版),2011,39(2):179-186.
作者姓名:李常青  楼梦麟
作者单位:1. 同济大学,土木工程防灾国家重点实验室,上海,200092;中南大学,土木建筑学院,湖南,长沙,410075
2. 同济大学,土木工程防灾国家重点实验室,上海,200092
基金项目:上海科委基础研究重点项目(编号:07JC14051)
摘    要:提出了构造差分显式位移动力算法的通式,并得到了三步显式位移算法.此法对加速度采用中心差分近似,但对速度采用三点偏心差近似,因此也称为中心偏心差分法.此法可以认为是对中心差分法的改进,克服了中心差分法在计算阻尼矩阵为非对角阵时退化为隐式算法的缺点.中心偏心差分法的算法精度为二阶.对此算法的稳定性进行了分析.分析表明,与同类显式算法相比,本方法具有时间和空间两方面的算法优势.

关 键 词:显式算法    中心差分法    偏心差分
收稿时间:2009/10/21 0:00:00
修稿时间:2010/12/24 0:00:00

Centraleccentric Difference Method
LI Changqing and LOU Menglin.Centraleccentric Difference Method[J].Journal of Tongji University(Natural Science),2011,39(2):179-186.
Authors:LI Changqing and LOU Menglin
Institution:State Key Laboratory of Disaster Reduction in Civil Engineering, Tongji University,Shanghai 200092,China;School of Civil Engneering and Architecture,Central South University, Changsha 410075,China;State Key Laboratory of Disaster Reduction in Civil Engineering, Tongji University,Shanghai 200092,China
Abstract:A kind of general explicit displacement algorithm is derived and three step explicit displacement method with second order precision is obtained.The acceleration is approximated by central difference and the velocity is approximated by three point eccentric difference.Therefore,this method is also called central eccentric difference method,which can be looked as an improved form of central difference method because it remians as an explicit method when the damp matrix is not diagonal. The stabilization of this method is analyzed and results show that this method is superior in costs of calculation time and storage space over the other similar explicit methods.
Keywords:explicit method  central difference method  eccentric
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