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驾驶模拟器运动系统对自由驾驶行为的影响分析
引用本文:涂辉招,李振飞,孙立军.驾驶模拟器运动系统对自由驾驶行为的影响分析[J].同济大学学报(自然科学版),2015,43(11):1696-1702.
作者姓名:涂辉招  李振飞  孙立军
作者单位:同济大学 道路与交通工程教育部重点实验室,上海 201804,同济大学 道路与交通工程教育部重点实验室,上海 201804,同济大学 道路与交通工程教育部重点实验室,上海 201804
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(71271155)
摘    要:通过构建晴、雾天气下自由驾驶两个实验场景,对比分析了8自由度和零自由度驾驶模拟器对自由驾驶加减速行为、期望速度等变量的影响.结果发现,当能见度相同时,驾驶模拟器运动系统自由度对加速行为和期望速度影响不显著,但对减速行为影响显著,特别是对浓雾天气下的减速行为影响显著;当驾驶模拟器运动系统自由度相同时,能见度对驾驶员的加减速行为和期望速度有显著影响.

关 键 词:驾驶模拟器  自由度  加速行为  减速行为  期望速度
收稿时间:2014/10/26 0:00:00
修稿时间:2015/1/10 0:00:00

Effects of Motion System of Driving Simulator on Free Driving Behaviors
TU Huizhao,LI Zhenfei and SUN Lijun.Effects of Motion System of Driving Simulator on Free Driving Behaviors[J].Journal of Tongji University(Natural Science),2015,43(11):1696-1702.
Authors:TU Huizhao  LI Zhenfei and SUN Lijun
Institution:Key Laboratory of Road and Traffic Engineering of the Ministry of Education, Tongji University, Shanghai 201804, China,Key Laboratory of Road and Traffic Engineering of the Ministry of Education, Tongji University, Shanghai 201804, China and Key Laboratory of Road and Traffic Engineering of the Ministry of Education, Tongji University, Shanghai 201804, China
Abstract:The degree of freedom (DOF) of the motion system does influence driving behavior. This paper established two free driving scenarios under clear weather and foggy weather to investigate the impacts of 8 DOF and fixed based driving simulator on the driving behaviors of acceleration, deceleration and desired speed. The results show that the DOF of driving simulator has less impacts on the acceleration behavior and desired speed, yet it has significant impacts on the deceleration behavior, especially at foggy weather conditions. The visibility of weather conditions has significant impacts on the driving behaviors.
Keywords:
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