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一种改进的质子交换膜燃料电池系统动态模型
引用本文:周苏,高昆鹏,支雪磊.一种改进的质子交换膜燃料电池系统动态模型[J].同济大学学报(自然科学版),2015,43(6):0882-0887.
作者姓名:周苏  高昆鹏  支雪磊
作者单位:同济大学 汽车学院,上海 201804;同济大学 中德学院,上海 200092;同济大学 浙江学院,浙江 嘉兴 314051,同济大学 汽车学院,上海 201804,同济大学 汽车学院,上海 201804
基金项目:国家“八六三”高技术研究发展计划(2008AA050403);高等学校创新引智计划(B08019);上海市重点学科建设项目(B303)
摘    要:在已有的质子交换膜燃料电池系统模型基础上添加气体扩散层模型和膜电极组件动态模型,研究膜中水含量的动态特性.仿真结果表明,系统动态模型改进之后其输出性能与实验值误差较小,能够反映外部操作条件变化对电池内部电化学反应和物料传递过程的影响,膜中水含量和输出性能的动态响应过程更加接近实际情况,相关信息可用于间接控制膜中水含量和优化系统.

关 键 词:质子交换膜燃料电池  膜中水含量  动态模型  操作条件
收稿时间:2014/6/26 0:00:00
修稿时间:2015/3/4 0:00:00

An Improved Dynamic Model for Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell Systems
ZHOU Su,GAO Kunpeng and ZHI Xuelei.An Improved Dynamic Model for Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell Systems[J].Journal of Tongji University(Natural Science),2015,43(6):0882-0887.
Authors:ZHOU Su  GAO Kunpeng and ZHI Xuelei
Institution:College of Automotive Studies, Tongji University, Shanghai 201804, China;Sino German Postgraduate School, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China;Zhejiang College, Tongji University,Jiaxing 314051, China,College of Automotive Studies, Tongji University, Shanghai 201804, China and College of Automotive Studies, Tongji University, Shanghai 201804, China
Abstract:To investigate dynamical behaviors of membrane water content in a proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC), a dynamic system model was established, consisting of a gas diffusion layer (GDL) and a membrane electrode assembly (MEA). The simulation results show that there is a small difference between the outputs of modified PEMFC system model and experimental data. The dynamic influence of the water content on stack voltage is plausible under more realistic operating condition. The effect of manipulating variables on chemical reaction and transfer process can also be refluxed by the modified PEMFC system model which can be used to control and analyze the membrane water content and optimize a PEMFC system.
Keywords:proton exchange membrane fuel cell  water content  dynamic model  operating condition
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