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餐厨垃圾高温好氧堆肥小试研究
引用本文:韩涛,任连海,张相锋,曹栩然,汪苹,高玉兰.餐厨垃圾高温好氧堆肥小试研究[J].北京工商大学学报(自然科学版),2006,24(3):1-4.
作者姓名:韩涛  任连海  张相锋  曹栩然  汪苹  高玉兰
作者单位:1. 北京工商大学,化学与环境工程学院,北京,100037
2. 北京师范大学,环境学院,北京,100875
3. 中石化北京化工研究院,北京,100013
摘    要:为了探明餐厨垃圾好氧堆肥反应机理,优化堆肥工艺,用餐厨垃圾和锯末为原料,以质量比为3∶1的比例混合后进行小规模高温好氧堆肥研究.通过测定堆料中的水溶性C/N、pH值、温度、含水率和总有机碳下降率来推断反应进行的程度.试验表明,本装置可使堆肥顺利升温,最高温度达到60.5℃,并且高温期(>50℃)持续6 d,所得堆肥产品的理化性质和卫生指标符合国家相关标准.堆肥环境温度为40℃,初始堆料含水率为55%较为适宜.

关 键 词:堆肥  高温好氧  餐厨垃圾
文章编号:1671-1513(2006)03-0001-04
收稿时间:2005-10-20
修稿时间:2005年10月20日

KITCHEN GARBAGE THERMOPHILIC AEROBIC COMPOSTING ON A PILOT TEST
HAN Tao,REN Lian-hai,ZHANG Xiang-feng,CAO Xu-ran,WANG Ping,GAO Yu-lan.KITCHEN GARBAGE THERMOPHILIC AEROBIC COMPOSTING ON A PILOT TEST[J].Journal of Beijing Technology and Business University:Natural Science Edition,2006,24(3):1-4.
Authors:HAN Tao  REN Lian-hai  ZHANG Xiang-feng  CAO Xu-ran  WANG Ping  GAO Yu-lan
Institution:1. College of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing 100037,China ; 2. Environmental School, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875,China ; 3. Sinopec Beijing Research Institute of Chemical Industry, Beijing 100013, China
Abstract:Kitchen garbage and saw dust were mixed on the scale of 3 to 1.The mixture was studied on thermophilic aerobic composting with a pilot scale sealed reactor.The water miscible C/N,pH,temperature,percentage of moisture and the drop rate of TOC were analyzed to exam the extend of composting.The composting temperature raised successfully,the tallest temperature attains 60.5 ℃ and the heat period(>50 ℃)keep on the 6 days.The physical chemistry characters and sanitation indexes of composting product accord with the national standard.It is suitable that the composting surrounding temperature as 40 ℃ and original percentage of moisture as 55%.
Keywords:composting  thermophilic aerobic  kitchen garbage  
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