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从经典归纳主义的兴衰历程看归纳法职能的演变
引用本文:苑成存.从经典归纳主义的兴衰历程看归纳法职能的演变[J].洛阳大学学报,2007,22(3):6-8.
作者姓名:苑成存
作者单位:洛阳理工学院,河南,洛阳,471023
摘    要:经过休谟"归纳问题"的诘难和波普尔反归纳主义的冲击,经典归纳主义从兴盛逐渐走向衰落,与这一过程相伴随的则是人们对归纳法职能的看法发生了显著的变化。经典归纳主义从兴盛逐渐走向衰落的历史启示我们,决不能夸大归纳法在科学发现和证实中的作用,特别是不能夸大归纳法在科学发现中的作用。

关 键 词:归纳法  发现准则  检验准则
文章编号:1007-113X(2007)03-0006-03
修稿时间:2007-05-26

On the Changes of Inductive Function as Seen from the Up-and-down History of Classic Inductive Methodology
YUAN Cheng-cun.On the Changes of Inductive Function as Seen from the Up-and-down History of Classic Inductive Methodology[J].Journal of Luoyang University,2007,22(3):6-8.
Authors:YUAN Cheng-cun
Institution:Luoyang Institute of Science and Technology, Luoyang 471023, China
Abstract:Having been questioned by David Hume's "inductive issues" and attacked by Sir Karl Popper's anti-induction,the classic induction theory gradually declined from its height and splendor.As it changed,people's idea of inductive function also changed,from which some inspirations have been drawn: we can not overstate the role of induction in the scientific discovering and verification,in particular,the former can not be exaggerated.
Keywords:inductive method  discovering rule  proof-test rule  
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