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运用最小二乘法确定后评估指标权重的方法
引用本文:王长青,张一农,许万里.运用最小二乘法确定后评估指标权重的方法[J].吉林大学学报(信息科学版),2010,28(5):513-518.
作者姓名:王长青  张一农  许万里
作者单位:吉林大学,通信工程学院,长春,130012;吉林省公安消防总队,信息化办公室,长春,130031
摘    要:为了克服在投资项目后评估中确定指标权重时主观性强的弊端,提出了一种通过最小二乘法确定指标权重的优化方法。该方法在对指标有偏好信息及客观熵信息输出权重的基础上,以最小二乘法为工具,建立指标权重确定模型,应用于实践可以使后评估工作决策更加准确客观、真实有效。克服了后评估过程中确定指标权重时主观性强的弊端,提高了判决准确性和科学性,具有实际应用价值。

关 键 词:后评估  最小二乘法  指标权重  熵信息

Research of Determining Index Weights Based on Least Squares Method in Post-Evaluation Process
WANG Chang-qing,ZHANG Yi-nong,XU Wan-li.Research of Determining Index Weights Based on Least Squares Method in Post-Evaluation Process[J].Journal of Jilin University:Information Sci Ed,2010,28(5):513-518.
Authors:WANG Chang-qing  ZHANG Yi-nong  XU Wan-li
Institution:1.College of Telecommunication Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China;2.Director of Information Office,Public Security Fire Corps Jilin Province,Changchun 130031,China
Abstract:In order to overcome the problem in the assessment of the investment project, determining the index weight, subjectivity is proposed through the least-square method determining the index weight.It is the optimal method to have preference information and objective information entropy weights of output, with least-square method for tools, set up the index weight determination model. This method can be applied to the evaluation decision more accurate objective, realistic effectively. This method overcomes the evaluation process determines the index weight, while the subjective judgment to improve the accuracy and scientific and practical value.
Keywords:post-evaluation  least squares method  index weight  information entropy  
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