网络嵌入性与风险投资联盟的构建

为减小风险投资公司的投资信息缺口, 增强其投资价值链优势, 基于我国2000~2013年联合风险投资数据, 通过Probit模型分析, 系统地探索了在我国风险投资市场起步阶段风险投资公司网络嵌入性对其联盟构建的影响。研究发现： 领导型风险投资公司面临的逆向选择问题导致联盟信息互补性弱, 即跟从型风险投资公司网络信息优势越强, “入盟”的意愿越小； 领导型风险投资公司现有影响力难以增强其在新领域内的信息优势, 故需增加对跟从型风险投资公司的依靠, 从而提高在开拓新投资领域时对跟从
型风险投资公司的识别成本； 跟从型风险投资公司被领导型风险投资公司接纳入盟的机会与其自身获取投资对象隐性信息的能力成正比, 但与联合投资规模无关。

Network Embeddedness and the Formation of Venture Capital Alliance

In order to enhance investment information superiority of the venture capital firm. we collect joint venture investment data in China during year the 2000~2013, and empirically analyze the relationship between the network embeddedness of a venture capital firm and the formation of venture capital alliance at the initial stage of venture capital development. The results show that the leaderfaces adverse selection problem when choosing partners. In addition, the leaderhardly relies on its industry influence to raise followers threshold of joining the alliance when opening up investment areas. Finally, the opportunity of the follower joining the alliance is independent of the scale of joint investment.