武器装备效能评估研究进展

效能是评估武器装备的重要指标,武器装备效能评估可以为武器装备规划论证、设计研制、作战运用等提供决策支持。随着数字线程、数字孪生在武器装备全寿命周期的应用,效能评估面临复杂作战场景评估、多源异构数据评估、昂贵仿真的评估优化、泛在评估、敏捷评估等一系列挑战。综述了效能评估相关概念、发展历程,分析了武器装备效能评估面临的问题;进而给出了武器装备效能评估解决方案,总结了数字时代武器装备效能评估研究方向。

Research Progress on Weapon and Equipment Effectiveness Evaluation

Effectiveness is an important indicator to evaluate the weapon and equipment, and can support the decision-making of the weapon and equipment planning, scheme examination, design, development and operational application, et al. With the application of digital thread and digital twin in the life cycle of weapon and equipment, effectiveness evaluation faces a series of challenges, including the complex operational scenario, complicated data scene, expensive simulation, pervasive and agile evaluation, et al. The related concepts of weapon and equipment effectiveness and the development process of effectiveness evaluation are summarized. The problems of effectiveness evaluation are discussed. The solutions for the effectiveness evaluation of weapon and equipment are provided. The digital era research direction in the future is forecasted and summarized.