| 核电厂激发事故初因的人因事件分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 张力,许康,戴立操,赵明.核电厂激发事故初因的人因事件分析[J].系统工程理论与实践,2004,24(10):138-144. |
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| 作者姓名： | 张力 许康 戴立操 赵明 |
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| 作者单位： | (1)湖南大学工商管理学院;(2)南华大学管理学院 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金(70271016)，国防军工技术基础计划项目(Z012002A001) |
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| 摘 要： | 描述了B类人因事件的定义和分类,建立了B类人因事件分析基本程序和方法,该方法已在国内某核电厂最近的HRA分析中得到应用.文中还对1993-2002年WANO940件运行事件和国内某核电厂运行事件进行了B类人因事件统计分析和发生原因分析,并据此提出了预防和减少B类人因事件的措施.
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| 关 键 词： | 事故初因 人因事件 分析 核电厂 |
| 文章编号： | 1000-6788(2004)10-0138-07 |
| 修稿时间： | 2003年11月3日 |
Analysis for Human Error Initiating Event in Nuclear Power Plants |
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| ZHANG Li.Analysis for Human Error Initiating Event in Nuclear Power Plants[J].Systems Engineering —Theory & Practice,2004,24(10):138-144. |
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| Authors: | ZHANG Li |
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| Institution: | (1)Hunan University;(2) Nanhua University |
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| Abstract: | Human reliability analysis (HRA) has become a necessary part of probability safety analysis (PSA). Analysis for human error initiating event (category B human error events), as an important part of HRA, were not ever formally reported. This paper expounds the definition and classification of category B human error events. A basic analysis procedure and method , which has been used in the HRA of a nuclear power plant, is established. Category B human error events of WANO 940 operating events and of a domestic nuclear power plant operating events are analyzed statistically and sought for their reasons. On the basis of the above the measures of prevention and reduction of category B human error events are set forth . |
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| Keywords: | initiating events human error events analysis nuclear power plant |
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