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交通流模型中分岔现象研究综述
引用本文:刘力军,王春玉,贺国光.交通流模型中分岔现象研究综述[J].系统工程,2006,24(8):23-26.
作者姓名:刘力军  王春玉  贺国光
作者单位:1. 天津大学,系统工程研究所,天津,300072
2. 河北工业职业技术学院,环化系,河北,石家庄,050091
摘    要:分岔是引起交通流中各种非线性行为的主要原因之一,本文对当前交通流中分岔现象的的研究情况进行了综述。介绍了交通流模型中分岔的存在性分析以及引发交通流相变的基本机理.并对该领域以后工作的开展做了讨论。

关 键 词:交通流  分岔  相变  霍普分岔
文章编号:1001-4098(2006)08-0023-04
收稿时间:2006-06-16
修稿时间:2006-06-16

A Review of Study on Bifurcation Phenomena in Traffic Flow Models
LIU Li-jun,WANG Chun-yu,HE Guo-guang.A Review of Study on Bifurcation Phenomena in Traffic Flow Models[J].Systems Engineering,2006,24(8):23-26.
Authors:LIU Li-jun  WANG Chun-yu  HE Guo-guang
Institution:1. Institute of Systems Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072,China; 2. Hebei College of Industry and Technology, Shijiazhuang 050091,China
Abstract:The nonlinear behaviours in the traffic flow have rich relations with the bifurcation phenomena. In this paper, a review of study on bifurcation in traffic flow models was provided, especially the analyses on the presence of the bifurcation and the mechanism of phase transition were introduced ,and finally the discussion was made for the future work in this field.
Keywords:Traffic Flow  Bifurcation  Phase Transition  Hopf Bifurcation
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