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NiO/TiO2纳米纤维的制备、表征及光催化性能
引用本文:桑蓉栎,崔志敏,王琳,邵长路.NiO/TiO2纳米纤维的制备、表征及光催化性能[J].科学通报,2009,54(10):1424-1428.
作者姓名:桑蓉栎  崔志敏  王琳  邵长路
作者单位:① 河北理工大学分析测试中心, 唐山 063009;
② 东北师范大学物理学院, 长春 130024
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(批准号: 20020613)
摘    要:采用静电纺丝和程序升温焙烧的方法制备了NiO/TiO2纳米复合光催化剂. 利用X射线衍射(XRD)、扫描电子显微镜(SEM)、拉曼光谱(Raman)、紫外可见漫反射光谱(UV-vis DRS)等测试技术对样品的结构与性能进行了表征, 并研究了该催化剂在可见光下对有机染料罗丹明B催化降解反应的活性. 结果表明, 合成的NiO/TiO2复合纳米材料尺寸均匀, 该催化剂相对于纯的TiO2具有更强的紫外光吸收性能, 煅烧温度为600℃时, NiO/TiO2的光催化活性最高. 而且, 该催化剂也可被循环使用, 这使得该复合光催化剂具有广阔的应用前景.

关 键 词:静电纺丝  NiO/TiO2纳米纤维  光催化降解  罗丹明B
收稿时间:2008-10-10
修稿时间:2009-04-08

Synthesis, characterization and photocatalysis of the NiO/TiO2 nanofibers
SANG Rong-Li,CUI Zhi-Min,WANG Lin,SHAO Chang-Lu.Synthesis, characterization and photocatalysis of the NiO/TiO2 nanofibers[J].Chinese Science Bulletin,2009,54(10):1424-1428.
Authors:SANG Rong-Li  CUI Zhi-Min  WANG Lin  SHAO Chang-Lu
Institution:1 Analysis and Testing Center, Hebei Polytechnic University, Tangshan 063009, China;
2 Department of Physics, Northeast Normal University, Changchun 130024, China
Abstract:NiO/TiO2 nanofibers composite photocatalyst were synthesized by electro-spinning and calcinations methods. The fibers were detected by XRD, SEM, Raman and UV-vis DRS, respectively. Photocatalytic properties of NiO/TiO2 were studied by method of degradation of Rhodamine B, an organic dye, in visible light. The results showed that the as-synthesized NiO/TiO2 nanofibers have uniform-sized di-ameter, and the UV absorbing properties of NiO/TiO2 were enhanced compared with those of pure TiO2. The photocatalytic activity of NiO/TiO2 is the greatest when the calcining temperature is 600℃. The NiO/TiO2 photocatalyst could be reused, which is essential to the potentially practical application.
Keywords:electrospinning  NiO/TiO2 nanofibers  photocatalytic degradation  Rhodamine B
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