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Beethoven, a mouse model for dominant, progressive hearing loss DFNA36
Authors:Vreugde Sarah  Erven Alexandra  Kros Corné J  Marcotti Walter  Fuchs Helmut  Kurima Kiyoto  Wilcox Edward R  Friedman Thomas B  Griffith Andrew J  Balling Rudi  Hrabé De Angelis Martin  Avraham Karen B  Steel Karen P
Institution:Department of Human Genetics and Molecular Medicine, Sackler School of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv 69978, Israel.
Abstract:Despite recent progress in identifying genes underlying deafness, there are still relatively few mouse models of specific forms of human deafness. Here we describe the phenotype of the Beethoven (Bth) mouse mutant and a missense mutation in Tmc1 (transmembrane cochlear-expressed gene 1). Progressive hearing loss (DFNA36) and profound congenital deafness (DFNB7/B11) are caused by dominant and recessive mutations of the human ortholog, TMC1 (ref. 1), for which Bth and deafness (dn) are mouse models, respectively.
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