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一种基于 LEACH协议的分阶段簇头选举算法
引用本文:张岩. 一种基于 LEACH协议的分阶段簇头选举算法[J]. 科学技术与工程, 2012, 12(31): 8419-8423
作者姓名:张岩
作者单位:西安文理学院数学与计算机工程学院,西安,710065
基金项目:西安市科技计划项目(CXY1134WL14)
摘    要:通过分析LEACH协议簇头选举算法的运行机制,针对无线传感器网络节点能量有限性的问题,在原有算法基础上提出在网络运行不同阶段的簇头选举中以能量和平均距离为参考因素的算法。最后,通过实验仿真证明改进后的算法相对均衡了节点能量的消耗并且有效延长了网络的生命周期。

关 键 词:无线传感器网络  LEACH算法  簇头选取  网络生命周期
收稿时间:2012-06-18
修稿时间:2012-07-03

Cluster-head Election Algorithm Based on LEACH Protocol
zhangyan. Cluster-head Election Algorithm Based on LEACH Protocol[J]. Science Technology and Engineering, 2012, 12(31): 8419-8423
Authors:zhangyan
Affiliation:ZHANG Yan(Department of Mathematics and Computer Engineering,Xi’an University of Arts and Science,Xi’an 710065,P.R.China)
Abstract:By analyzing the operating mechanism of cluster-head election algorithm based on LEACH Protocol and to overcome the limitation of the network node energy of wireless sensor, an improved algorithm is proposed in the paper that in the different phases of cluster-head election algorithm, the energy and average distance should be considered as referential factor. The simulation results show that the improved algorithm made up the consumed energy of the network node and effectively lengthened the lifecycle of the network.
Keywords:Wireless Sensor Network   LEACH algorithm   Cluster-head Election   lifecycle of the network
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