| 全连通快递网络与轴辐快递网络的比较 |
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| 引用本文： | 倪玲霖,史峰,方晓平,涂茜.全连通快递网络与轴辐快递网络的比较[J].系统工程,2009(12). |
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| 作者姓名： | 倪玲霖 史峰 方晓平 涂茜 |
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| 作者单位： | 中南大学交通运输工程学院;浙江财经学院工商管理学院; |
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| 基金项目： | 教育部博士点基金资助项目(20060533036) |
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| 摘 要： | 快递网络是快递企业生存和发展的基础。介绍全连通快递网络和轴辐式快递网络的快递作业流程,并分析其差异。对两种网络模式下的快递分拣成本与分拣效率、储存成本与储存效率、运输成与运输效率及快递网络的总成本和网络服务效率进行详细计算和比较,分析各种参数对快递服务成本与服务效率影响,得出快递量是决定快递网络结构的决定性因素,单位储存成本、单位中转成本以及单位分拣成本等是次要因素,而网络规模与网络结构的选择无直接关系;轴辐式快递网络的分拣成本、分拣效率以及储存效率均小于点对点网络结构等重要结论,为快递网络优化奠定基础。
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| 关 键 词： | 快递 全连通网络 轴辐网络 快递网络 |
Comparative Study on Fully-connected and Hub-and-spoke Express Operational Networks |
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| NI Ling-lin,SHI Feng,FANG Xiao-ping,TU Xi.Comparative Study on Fully-connected and Hub-and-spoke Express Operational Networks[J].Systems Engineering,2009(12). |
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| Authors: | NI Ling-lin SHI Feng FANG Xiao-ping TU Xi |
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| Institution: | NI Ling-lin1,2,SHI Feng1,FANG Xiao-ping1,TU Xi1(1.School of Transportation and Traffic engineering,Central South University,Changsha 410075,China,2.Business Administration College,Zhejiang University of Finance & Economics,Hangzhou 310018,China) |
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| Abstract: | Express operational network is the basis of express enterprises subsistence and development.Based on analysis of the operational flow analyses,cost and efficiency of fully-connected and hub-and-spoke express operational networks are compared.Parameters that influence express operational cost and efficiency are analyzed and two important conclusions have been drawn that(a) express quantity is the determinant of express operational network structure and unit cost of storage and unit cost of transfer are secon... |
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| Keywords: | Express Fully-connected Network Hub-and-spoke Network Express Operational Network |
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