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高取代度木聚糖衍生物的理化性质
引用本文:彭新文,任俊莉,孙润仓.高取代度木聚糖衍生物的理化性质[J].华南理工大学学报(自然科学版),2011,39(8):82-86.
作者姓名:彭新文  任俊莉  孙润仓
作者单位:1. 华南理工大学制浆造纸工程国家重点实验室,广东广州,510640
2. 华南理工大学制浆造纸工程国家重点实验室,广东广州510640;北京林业大学生物质化学与技术研究所,北京100083
基金项目:国家“973”计划项目(2010CB732201/4); 国家自然科学基金资助项目(31070530); 广东省教育厅学科建设专项资金资助项目(N9100230); 华南理工大学基本科研业务费(2009ZM0153)
摘    要:以从麦草中分离得到的木聚糖为原料、丙烯酰胺为醚化剂、碱为催化剂、丁醇/水为反应介质制备了带有高取代度双官能团的木聚糖衍生物.采用13C核磁共振表征了木聚糖衍生物的结构.利用平行板流变仪和同步热分析仪对木聚糖衍生物与原木聚糖的动态流变性能和热稳定性进行测试,结果表明:与原木聚糖溶液相比,木聚糖衍生物溶液呈现较低的粘度,剪...

关 键 词:木聚糖  衍生物  双官能团  丁醇  流变性能

Investigation into Physicochemical Properties of Xylan Derivatives with High Degree of Substitution
Peng Xin-wen,Ren Jun-li,Sun Run-cang.Investigation into Physicochemical Properties of Xylan Derivatives with High Degree of Substitution[J].Journal of South China University of Technology(Natural Science Edition),2011,39(8):82-86.
Authors:Peng Xin-wen  Ren Jun-li  Sun Run-cang
Institution:Peng Xin-wen1 Ren Jun-li1 Sun Run-cang1,2(1.State Key Laboratory of Pulp and Paper Engineering,South China University of Technology,Guangzhou 510640,Guangdong,China,2.Institute of Biomass Chemistry and Technology,Beijing Forestry University,Beijing 100083,China)
Abstract:Bifunctional xylan derivatives(XDs) with high degree of substitution were prepared from native xylan in wheat straw,with acrylamide as the etherifying agent,alkali as the catalyst,and butanol/water mixture as the reaction system.Then,the structure of the products was characterized by means of 13C NMR.Moreover,the dynamic rheological behaviors and thermal stability of XDs and the native xylan were tested by using a parallel-plate rheometer and a simultaneous thermal analyzer,respectively.The results show tha...
Keywords:xylan  derivative  bifunctional groups  butanol  rheological property  
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