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沥青搅拌设备振动筛筛箱的动态特性分析
引用本文:孟彩茹,李磊,赵真,李冬伟.沥青搅拌设备振动筛筛箱的动态特性分析[J].长安大学学报(自然科学版),2012,32(2):101-105.
作者姓名:孟彩茹  李磊  赵真  李冬伟
作者单位:长安大学道路施工技术与装备教育部重点实验室,陕西西安,710064
基金项目:陕西省重大科技创新专项资金计划项目(2008ZKC01-16)
摘    要:了解沥青搅拌设备振动筛的动态特性,不仅可以提高骨料搅拌质量,还可以提高整个搅拌站生产率。运用ANSYS有限元分析软件,建立了沥青搅拌设备振动筛筛箱有限元模型,分析了其模态特性、谐响应特性和动应力的分布规律,研究了振动筛的强度和刚度。进行了振动筛强度试验,得到振动筛的动应力变化情况以对ANSYS分析结果进行验证。试验结果表明:所建立的有限元模型能较好地反映筛箱的实际结构特点;筛箱固有频率和工作频率不重合,因此振动筛在正常工作中不会产生共振;振动筛的刚度及强度都满足设计要求。

关 键 词:机械工程  振动筛筛箱  动态特性  有限元模型  模态分析

Dynamic performance analysis of vibrating screen box in asphalt mixer
MENG Cai-ru,LI Lei,ZHAO Zhen,LI Dong-wei.Dynamic performance analysis of vibrating screen box in asphalt mixer[J].JOurnal of Chang’an University:Natural Science Edition,2012,32(2):101-105.
Authors:MENG Cai-ru  LI Lei  ZHAO Zhen  LI Dong-wei
Institution:(Key Laboratory for Highway Construction Technology and Equipment of the Ministry of Education,Chang’an University,Xi’an 710064,Shaanxi,China)
Abstract:It not only can increase the mixing quality of aggregate,but also can promote the productivity of mixing plant to study the dynamic performance of vibrating screen in asphalt mixer.With the finite element software of ANSYS,this paper built the finite element model of vibrating screen box in asphalt mixer,analyzed its modal characteristics,harmonic responses and the distributed regularities of dynamic stress,and studied the intensity and stiffness of vibrating screen.With the intensity test of the vibrating screen,the dynamic stress of vibrating screen was gotten to verify the ANSYS analysis results.The testing results show that this model can accurately reflect the actual structure features of vibrating screen box;its natural frequency is not coincided to working frequency,so there is not resonance during the normal operation of the vibrating screen;the dynamic rigidity and strength of vibrating screen can meet the design requirement.2 tabs,8 figs,10 refs.
Keywords:mechanical engineering  vibrating screen box  dynamic performance  finite element model  modal analysis
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