| 微塑料与有机污染物的相互作用及环境行为研究进展 |
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| 引用本文： | 侯俊,许晓雅,程芳,苗令占,刘智临.微塑料与有机污染物的相互作用及环境行为研究进展[J].河海大学学报(自然科学版),2020,48(1):22-28. |
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| 作者姓名： | 侯俊 许晓雅 程芳 苗令占 刘智临 |
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| 作者单位： | 河海大学浅水湖泊综合治理与资源开发教育部重点实验室,江苏 南京 210098;河海大学环境学院,江苏 南京 210098,河海大学浅水湖泊综合治理与资源开发教育部重点实验室,江苏 南京 210098;河海大学环境学院,江苏 南京 210098,河海大学浅水湖泊综合治理与资源开发教育部重点实验室,江苏 南京 210098;河海大学环境学院,江苏 南京 210098,河海大学浅水湖泊综合治理与资源开发教育部重点实验室,江苏 南京 210098;河海大学环境学院,江苏 南京 210098,河海大学浅水湖泊综合治理与资源开发教育部重点实验室,江苏 南京 210098;河海大学环境学院,江苏 南京 210098 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金优秀青年科学基金(51722902)；江苏省杰出青年基金(BK20160038) |
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| 摘 要： | 通过概述微塑料进入水环境后与有机污染物相互作用行为(微塑料进入水体后吸附有机污染物，并且会在水环境中释放有机添加剂)及其发生的机制、影响因素及生物毒性，分析当前研究的不足，认为还需对微塑料与有机污染物相互作用的研究进行扩展，如加强淡水环境中的研究、建立系统研究体系、注重生物膜影响，为进一步研究微塑料在生态环境中行为及功能性提供理论依据。
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| 关 键 词： | 微塑料 有机污染物 环境行为 吸附 生物毒性 综述 |
Research progress on interaction and environment behavior between microplastics and organic pollutants |
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| HOU Jun,XU Xiaoy,CHENG Fang,MIAO Lingzhan and LIU Zhilin.Research progress on interaction and environment behavior between microplastics and organic pollutants[J].Journal of Hohai University (Natural Sciences ),2020,48(1):22-28. |
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| Authors: | HOU Jun XU Xiaoy CHENG Fang MIAO Lingzhan and LIU Zhilin |
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| Institution: | Key Laboratory of Integrated Regulation and Resource Development on Shallow Lakes, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, China; College of Environment, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, China,Key Laboratory of Integrated Regulation and Resource Development on Shallow Lakes, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, China; College of Environment, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, China,Key Laboratory of Integrated Regulation and Resource Development on Shallow Lakes, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, China; College of Environment, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, China,Key Laboratory of Integrated Regulation and Resource Development on Shallow Lakes, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, China; College of Environment, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, China and Key Laboratory of Integrated Regulation and Resource Development on Shallow Lakes, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, China; College of Environment, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, China |
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| Abstract: | This study reviewed the environmental behavior of microplastics(including the adsorption of organic pollutants and the release of organic additives after entering water), and the interaction between microplastics and organic pollutants after entering into water body, including its mechanism, influencing factors and biological toxicity. It also analyzed the deficiencies of current researches, and believed that, in order to provide theoretical basis for further study on the behavior and function of microplastics, it is necessary to expand the research on the interaction between microplastics and organic pollutants, such as strengthening the research in the freshwater environment, establishing systematic research system, and paying attention to the effect of biofilm |
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| Keywords: | microplastics organic pollutants environmental behavior adsorption biological toxicity review |
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