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电报方程的守恒量
引用本文:秦茂昌,梅凤翔.电报方程的守恒量[J].北京理工大学学报,2005,25(2):95-97.
作者姓名:秦茂昌  梅凤翔
作者单位:北京理工大学理学院,北京,100081
摘    要:尝试直接从微分方程出发寻找系统守恒量.将微分方程线性化,求得线性化方程的伴随方程.伴随方程的解若同时满足伴随不变条件就可以由之构造出系统的守恒量.该方法不需要系统的Lagrange函数,以电报方程为例加以说明.

关 键 词:电报方程  守恒量  伴随方程  电报方程  守恒量  函数  Lagrange  方法  构造  变条件  方程的解  伴随方程  线性化方程  系统  微分方程
文章编号:1001-0645(2005)02-0095-03
收稿时间:2004/4/24 0:00:00
修稿时间:2004年4月24日

Conserved Quantities of Telegraph Equation
QIN Mao-chang and MEI Feng-xiang.Conserved Quantities of Telegraph Equation[J].Journal of Beijing Institute of Technology(Natural Science Edition),2005,25(2):95-97.
Authors:QIN Mao-chang and MEI Feng-xiang
Institution:School of Science, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing100081, China;School of Science, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing100081, China
Abstract:Attempt was made at constructing conserved quantity derived from differential equations of a system. The differential equations were linearized and their adjoint equations were found. Conserved quantity of the system can be constructed through the adjoint equations' solutions which satisfy adjoint invariance condition. Lagrangian function of the system was not necessary in this method. Telegraph equation was taken as an example to illustrate the application of this skill.
Keywords:telegraph equation  conserved quantity  adjoint equation
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