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无粘结剂V2O5纳米线/CNT电极的制备及电化学性能
引用本文:刘宁安,彭红瑞. 无粘结剂V2O5纳米线/CNT电极的制备及电化学性能[J]. 青岛化工学院学报(自然科学版), 2014, 0(4): 360-364
作者姓名:刘宁安  彭红瑞
作者单位:青岛科技大学材料科学与工程学院,山东青岛266042
摘    要:把羧化的碳纳米管与水热法合成的V2O5纳米线混合超声处理后,直接真空抽滤得到无粘结剂V2O5纳米线/CNT纸.对加入不同含量的碳纳米管的样品,综合考虑比容量和循环性能,其中m(V2O5)∶m(CNT)=1∶1样品的电化学性能最好.当电流密度为30 mA·g-1时,首次放电比容量能达到290.6 mAh·g-1,接近于V2O5的理论比容量,10次循环以后为265.4mAh·g-1,容量保持率为91.32%.当电流密度为600 mA·g-1,首次放电比容量71.2 mAh·g-1,第10次循环为62.5 mA·g-1,容量保持率可达87.8%.

关 键 词:锂离子电池  无粘结剂  碳纳米管  V2O5

Preparation and Electrochemical Properties of Vanadium Oxide Nanowire-Carbon Nanotube Binder-Free Electrodes
LIU Ning-an,PENG Hong-rui. Preparation and Electrochemical Properties of Vanadium Oxide Nanowire-Carbon Nanotube Binder-Free Electrodes[J]. Journal of Qingdao Institute of Chemical Technology(Natural Science Edition), 2014, 0(4): 360-364
Authors:LIU Ning-an  PENG Hong-rui
Affiliation:(College of Materials Science and Engineering, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266042, China)
Abstract:Mix the carboxylation CNTs and V2 O5 nanowires together, disperse into water with ultrasonic processing, then treat the products with vacuum titration to obtain the binder-free V2O5 nanowires/CNT composite paper. Considering the complex electrochemical properties, m(V2O5) : m(CNT)=1 : 1 is the best. When the current density is 30 mA · g-1, the initial discharge capacity is up to 290. 6 mAh · g-1, which is close to the specific capacity, and after 10 cycles, the capacity is 265.4 mAh · g-1 with a retention of 91.32%. When the current density is up to 600 mA· g-1, the initial and 10th discharge capacity are 71.2 mA· g-1 and 62.5 mAh · g-1 with a retention of 87.8%.
Keywords:Li-ion batteries  binder-free  carbon nanotube  V2 O5
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