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L型菌所致肺部感染性疾病的研究
引用本文:孔山,忽胜和,陈体仙,张群智. L型菌所致肺部感染性疾病的研究[J]. 大理学院学报:综合版, 2009, 8(6)
作者姓名:孔山  忽胜和  陈体仙  张群智
作者单位:大理学院附属医院检验科,云南大理,671000
摘    要:目的:探讨提高培养L型菌检出率的方法,了解L型菌对常用抗生素的耐药谱,为防治L型菌所致的肺部感染提供检测依据.方法:对200例肺部感染患者痰标本进行常规与L型菌培养的检测,对分离培养出的细菌进行药敏试验.结果:分离出细菌39株,其中L型菌21株,占53.8%,普通细菌18株,占46.2%;L型菌以克雷伯茵和大肠埃希氏菌最多,各占42.8%.药敏试验对丁胺卡那霉素、庆大霉素、左氧氟沙星及部分头孢类抗生素较为敏感,对氨苄青霉素耐药.结论:L型菌在肺部感染性疾病中比例较高,应将L型菌检测作为常规实验开展,以减少漏诊.同时,临床合理使用抗生素能减少L型菌的产生及提高治疗效果.

关 键 词:L型菌  肺部感染  耐药性

The Investigation into Lung Infection Caused by L-type Germ
Kong Shan,Hu Shenghe,Chen Tixian,Zhang Qunzhi. The Investigation into Lung Infection Caused by L-type Germ[J]. Journal of Dali University, 2009, 8(6)
Authors:Kong Shan  Hu Shenghe  Chen Tixian  Zhang Qunzhi
Affiliation:Kong Shan,Hu Shenghe,Chen Tixian,Zhang Qunzhi*(Clinical laboratory,Affiliated Hospital,Dali University,Dali,Yunnan 671000,China)
Abstract:Objective: To discuss how to improve the checking rate of L type germ;to understand the resistance to medicine;to provide reference for the prevention of lung infection.Methods: Checking 200 lung infection sufferer's phlegm in a routine way and checking it from the angle of the raising of L type germs;carrying out the antimicrobial sensitivity test for germs.Results: In the 39 separated germ stubs,21 are L type germs,taking 53.8%;18 are common germs,taking 46.2%;most of the L type germs are Klebsiella and E...
Keywords:L type germ  infection of lung  medicine-resistant  
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