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城市混浊岛和城市热岛
引用本文:李爱贞,牟际旺.城市混浊岛和城市热岛[J].山东师范大学学报(自然科学版),1994,9(1):62-68.
作者姓名:李爱贞  牟际旺
作者单位:山东师范大学地理系
摘    要:作者在济南市进行了三次太阳辐射强度和气温的流动观测.结果表明:城市混浊岛效应强烈;太阳辐射强度的空间变化形式与市区功能区布局密切相关;在市区下风向,混浊岛的范围至少可延伸17~10km的地方;城市混浊岛的范围大于城市热岛的范围。晴日白天,城市下风向郊区一定范围内的温度不但低于市区,而且低于上风向郊区.

关 键 词:城市混浊岛  城市热岛  空气污染

URBAN TURBID ISLAND AND HEAT ISLAND
Li Aizhen,Mu Jiwang Jeographical.URBAN TURBID ISLAND AND HEAT ISLAND[J].Journal of Shandong Normal University(Natural Science),1994,9(1):62-68.
Authors:Li Aizhen  Mu Jiwang Jeographical
Institution:Li Aizhen,Mu Jiwang Jeographical Department of ShanDong Normal University,Jinan,PRC,250014
Abstract:We made three flow measurements on the intensity of solar radia-tion and air temperature in Jinan.Analysis of the data indivates that the effect of urban turbid island is intense.The space-change forms of turbid island are closely associated with the function-region distribution. On the down-direc-tion of wind of urban district,the size fo urban trubid island is larger than that of heat island.In a fine day the temperature of the suburbs of down-direction of wind is not only lower than that of the urban district, but also lower than that of the subrubs of up-direction of wind at certain extents.
Keywords:urban turbid island  urban heat island  solar radiation  air pollu-tion
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