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贵金属氧化物电极电解处理有机废水
引用本文:孟惠民,李金鸿,俞宏英,李辉勤,樊自拴,孙冬柏.贵金属氧化物电极电解处理有机废水[J].北京科技大学学报,2003,25(5):405-409.
作者姓名:孟惠民  李金鸿  俞宏英  李辉勤  樊自拴  孙冬柏
作者单位:北京科技大学腐蚀与防护中心,北京,100083;北京腐蚀、磨蚀与表面技术重点实验室,北京,100083
基金项目:北京市科委重大项目(No.H020420050120)
摘    要:对经热分解法制备所得Ti基IrOr-Ta2O5涂层电极及掺杂Sn,Pb的三元氧化物电极电解处理染料厂废水及模拟有机废水进行了研究.COD测试结果表明,使用IrO2-Ta2O5/Ti电极可以电解去除废水中的有机物.随电解时间增加废水COD值降低,高COD值时电解效率高,COD值很低的有机废水中加入NaCl对电解去除有机物有很好的促进效果.电极掺杂第三元素Sn,Pb可以促进电解去除废水中的有机物,与IrO2-Ta2O5/Ti相比,PbO2/IrO2-Ta2O5/Ti电极电解废水的COD去除率提高了11.2%。

关 键 词:贵金属氧化物电极  电解处理  有机废水  染料厂
修稿时间:2002年12月16日

Electrolysis of Organic Pollutants in Wastewater Using an IrO2-Ta2O5/Ti Electrode
MENG Huimin,LI Jinhong,YU Hongying,LI Huiqin,FAN Zishuan,SUN Dongbai Corrosion and Protection Center,University of Science and Technology Beijing,Beijing ,China Beijing Key Laboratory for Corrosion,Erosion and Surface Technology,Beijing ,China.Electrolysis of Organic Pollutants in Wastewater Using an IrO2-Ta2O5/Ti Electrode[J].Journal of University of Science and Technology Beijing,2003,25(5):405-409.
Authors:MENG Huimin  LI Jinhong  YU Hongying  LI Huiqin  FAN Zishuan  SUN Dongbai Corrosion and Protection Center  University of Science and Technology Beijing  Beijing  China Beijing Key Laboratory for Corrosion  Erosion and Surface Technology  Beijing  China
Institution:MENG Huimin,LI Jinhong,YU Hongying,LI Huiqin,FAN Zishuan,SUN Dongbai 1) Corrosion and Protection Center,University of Science and Technology Beijing,Beijing 100083,China 2) Beijing Key Laboratory for Corrosion,Erosion and Surface Technology,Beijing 100083,China
Abstract:The electrolysis of the wastewater in the dyestuff factory and the simulated organic wastewater was investigated with a Ti-based IrO2-Ta2O5 coating electrode produced by a pyrolytic process and a ternary oxide electrode with addition of Sn and Pb, respectively. COD experimental results showed that organic components in the wastewater could be decomposed electrolytically by using the IrO2-Ta2O5/Ti electrode. With the electrolysis time increasing, the COD value dropped. The electrolytic efficiency was high at high COD values. At low COD values, adding NaCl into the organic wastewater had a good promotive effect on the electrolytic decomposition of organic components. Adding the third elements, Sn and Pb, into the electrodes could promote the electrolytic decomposition of organic components in the wastewater. The COD decomposition rate of electrolyzing the wastewater increased by 11.2% by using the PbO2/IrO2-Ta2O5/Ti electrode compared with that by using the IrO2-Ta2O5/Ti electode.
Keywords:wastewater with organic pollutants  electrolysis treatment  IrO2-Ta2O5/Ti electrode
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