油田资源环境系统协调发展模型研究

油田资源生态系统可以划分为石油生产、经济、科技和环境子系统协调发展的多层体系。通过建立油田资源环境系统因果关系图及油田资源环境系统动力学模型,对油田资源生态系发展进行仿真,定性、定量研究了油田生态系统运行、管理和规划机制。通过油田实际生产数据对计算模型的正确性和准确性进行检验,并对未来油田资源开发和经济发展的多种方案进行仿真计算,优化出最合理的方案,得出了有益于油田资源生态系统协调发展的结论。

Coordinated Development Model for Environmental System of Oiifield Resources

Oilfield resource ecosystems can be divided into such multi-hierarchic system with coordinated development as oil production,economy,science and technology,and environmental subsystems,etc.The causality diagram and the environmental system dynamics model of oilfield resources ecosystem were established in the paper to simulate the development of oilfield resources ecosystem and qualitatively and quantitatively study the operation,management and planning mechanisms of the oilfield ecosystem.The actual production data of oilfield were used to check the validity and accuracy of the proposed model.The simulation analysis was carried out for various plans of exploitation and economic development of oilfield resources in future,obtaining the most rational plan with optimization method and the conclusion beneficial to the coordinated development of oilfield resources ecosystem.