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人神交通的舞台——传统纳西族的创世神话及宇宙结构分析
引用本文:田松.人神交通的舞台——传统纳西族的创世神话及宇宙结构分析[J].自然科学史研究,2007,26(3):334-351.
作者姓名:田松
作者单位:北京师范大学,北京100875
基金项目:致谢 在论文写作和调研期间,得到了导师陈久金先生的认真指导,还得到了刘钝、董光璧、江晓原、万辅彬、李晓岑等先生,以及纳西族学者白庚胜、杨福泉、和力民、李例芬、李锡、和钟华等先生和女士的大力支持,在此致谢!
摘    要:通过对纳西族经典创世神话的阐释和分析,介绍了传统纳西族神话中的宇宙结构及其对日月运行等天文现象的解释,并将之与盖天说进行比较,同时阐明,这种宇宙观所描述的不仅是宇宙的结构,也是纳西族传统社会的结构。最后,根据传统纳西族的王权特征,论述纳西族的祭司——东巴为什么不具有观天的职能。

关 键 词:创世神话  宇宙结构  东巴  《崇搬图》  盖天说
文章编号:1000-0224(2007)03-0334-18
修稿时间:2005-05-15

Arena for the Communication Between Gods and Humans: An Analysis on the Genesis Mythology of Naxi Ethnic Group and Its Cosmos Structure
TIAN Song.Arena for the Communication Between Gods and Humans: An Analysis on the Genesis Mythology of Naxi Ethnic Group and Its Cosmos Structure[J].Studies In The History of Natural Sciences,2007,26(3):334-351.
Authors:TIAN Song
Institution:Institute for History and Philosophy of Science, College of Philosophy and Sociology Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China
Abstract:By analyzing the Naxi ethnic group's classic genesis mythology, this paper introduces the cosmos structure in traditional Naxi mythology and its explanation for the solar and lunar movement and other astronomic phenomena, makes a comparison with the Umbrella-Heaven Cosmos View, one of the three main Chinese cosmos views, and moreover, points out that such a cosmos structure is not only a universal structure, but also a social structure of traditional Naxi society. Finally, the paper explains why Dongba, the priest of Naxi, was not charged with the function for observing the heaven, by analyzing the traditional Naxi regime.
Keywords:genesis mythology  cosmos structure  Dongba  Chongbantu  Umbrella-Heaven Cosmos View
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