试论19世纪欧洲伤兵境遇的改变及其原因

19世纪后期欧洲的伤兵境域发生了相对以前来说较为明显的改善与进步。此种现象的出现主要是由下列因素的变化所导致的:战俘地位的提升与保护措施;军事医学的发展与重大突破;社会学家关于战俘问题的重新认识以及积极活动;武器技术的改进与重大突破。伤兵境遇的改善是人类社会文明发展进程中关于人道主题的一个不容忽视的组成部分。

The Changes of the Circumstances of European Wounded Soldiers and It's Reasons in the 19th Century

The circumstances of European wounded soldiers made evident improvement and progress in the later 19th century.The factors below are the main reasons for leading to appearance of such phenomenon.The increasing and protecting measures of the prisoner-of-war in position;the development and breakthrough of military medicine;the reconsider and optimistic activity of sociologist and the improvement and breakthrough of the weapon technology.We couldn't neglect the improvement of the wounded soldiers because it is a part of humanity theme in the process of social civilization.