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阶梯算符方法在稀薄费米气体热力学性质研究中的应用
引用本文:龙姝明,孙彦清.阶梯算符方法在稀薄费米气体热力学性质研究中的应用[J].河南师范大学学报(自然科学版),2008,36(4).
作者姓名:龙姝明  孙彦清
作者单位:陕西理工学院,物理系,陕西,汉中,723000
基金项目:陕西省自然科学基础研究计划 , 和陕西省教育厅专项科研计划
摘    要:从量子力学算符代数关系出发,引入阶梯算符将系统能量算符表达式简化,导出非对易相空间二维谐振势场中稀薄费米气体的能级公式.给出稀薄费米气体的化学势、内能和热容量依赖于非对易效应参数λ的函数关系.探讨非对易相空间效应对稀薄费米气体热力学性质的影响.

关 键 词:阶梯算符  谐振势  非对易相空间  费米气体  热力学性质

Application of the Ladder Operator Methods in the Research on Thermodynamic Characteres of the Rarefaction Fermi Gas
LONG Shu-ming,SUN Yan-qing.Application of the Ladder Operator Methods in the Research on Thermodynamic Characteres of the Rarefaction Fermi Gas[J].Journal of Henan Normal University(Natural Science),2008,36(4).
Authors:LONG Shu-ming  SUN Yan-qing
Abstract:Based on the operator algebra relation of the quantum mechanics,the paper introduces the Ladder Operator to simplify energy operator expression of system and educes the Energy Level Formula of the Rarefaction Fermi Gas in the two-dimensional harmonic oscillator potential field in the noncommutative phase space(NCS).The function relations are given and the chemicial potential,internal energy and heat capacity of the rarefaction Fermi gas depend on noncommutative effect parameter λ,the influnce degree of the system thermodynamic characteres which influenced by noncommutative phase space efect is also discussed.
Keywords:ladder operator  harmonic oscillator potential  NCS  fermi gas  thermodynamic characteristics
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